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What was inside of the Parthenon?
The Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens was built between 447 and 438 BC as a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena Parthenos. Inside the building stood a colossal image of Athena Parthenos, constructed of gold and ivory by Pheidias and probably dedicated in 438 BC.
What was special about the Parthenon?
The Parthenon was the center of religious life in the powerful Greek City-State of Athens, the head of the Delian League. It was the largest and most lavish temple the Greek mainland had ever seen. Today, it is one of the most recognized buildings in the world and an enduring symbol of Ancient Greece.
Why is the Parthenon so impressive?
The Parthenon has stood atop the Acropolis of Athens for nearly 2,500 years and was built to give thanks to Athena, the city’s patron goddess, for the salvation of Athens and Greece in the Persian Wars. “The Parthenon has often been seen as the culminating point of ancient Greek architecture.
Why do you think the Parthenon is the most well known?
Why do you think the Parthenon is the most well known, and most studied piece of architecture? The Parthenon sheds light on the cultures and arts of the antiquity, the local customs and traditions of the time and how, with such limited technology, the Greeks achieved so much. You just studied 12 terms!
What was the smaller room of the Parthenon used for?
The smaller room (the opisthodomos) was used as a treasury. Here is a plan of the temple: It was built to replace two earlier temples of Athena on the Acropolis. One of these, of which almost no trace remains today, stood south of the Parthenon (between the Parthenon and the Erechtheum).
Where to see the Parthenon in Athens Greece?
Tuck into Greek cuisine while enjoying the view of the Parthenon from the rooftop restaurant on the seventh floor of the Athens hotel with view of Acropolis, AthensWas Hotel. This four-star hotel, which boasts a superb reputation, is located on the scenic street of Dionysiou Areopagitou and is well-placed for a number of attractions.
Is there a replica of the Parthenon in Nashville?
From the Walhalla of Regensburg to Nashville’s Parthenon, get ready to explore 6 spectacular large scale replicas of the Parthenon. The Parthenon of the Acropolis of Athens was a temple dedicated to Athena Pallas. It was built in 447-432 BCE as part of Pericles’ construction program that completely transformed the Acropolis.
Who was the architect of the Parthenon of Athens?
The Parthenon of the Acropolis of Athens was a temple dedicated to Athena Pallas. It was built in 447-432 BCE as part of Pericles’ construction program that completely transformed the Acropolis. Its architects were Ictinus and Callicrates, and the temple included rich sculptural decoration by the famous sculptor Phidias.