What factors influence discretion?

What factors influence discretion?

There are multiple factors that can affect a police officer’s discretion during a given incident.

• Suspect’s Demeanor.
• Suspect’s Record.
• Complaints.
• Attitude of Parents/Guardians.
• System Variables.

What affects police discretion?

Characteristics of the suspect — Demeanor, style of dress and grooming may influence police discretion. Poorly groomed suspects can expect less respectful treatment. Examples would be biker’s attire or people with outlandish haircuts are more likely to be arrested than someone with a professional haircut. 3.

What are examples of police discretion?

What are examples of police discretion?

• whether to draw his weapon.
• whether to make an arrest.
• whether to issue a traffic ticket or other violation.
• whether to shoot a gun.
• whether to perform a search.
• whether to stop and assist someone.

What is the independent study of the relationship and interactions between the offender and the victim before during and after the crime?

Victimology: the scientific study of victims and victimization, including the relationships between victims and offender, investigators, courts, corrections, media, and social movements.

Which of the following factors has the most influence on police discretion?

Suspect demeanor is one of the most important influences on officer discretion. Research shows that problem behavior among the police is widespread, with a large percentage of officers engaging in violence and aggression.

Which factor according to research has the greatest effect on police discretion?

According to the text, patrol officers exercise the greatest amount of discretion. Discretion increases as one moves down the policing organizational hierarchy.

What is the relationship between discretion and police ethics?

Officers’ personal ethics are important, too. Police discretion means the police have freedom to decide what should be done in any particular policing situation. Discretion must be used to produce fair and just results. Any perception of discrimination or unfair treatment will result in a lack of police integrity.

How can police discretion be controlled?

Confining discretion In the criminal justice area, the main way in which discretion can be confined is by drafting techniques in connection with the legislation of substantive criminal law. An important source of discretion is the widely-framed or vaguely-defined offence.

What are the two concept of victim-offender interaction?

Such theories include the social conflict theory, self-control theory, and strain theory. These theories are not only useful in explaining why offenders commit criminal acts, but help explain the victim-offender overlap as well.

What legal issues or other factors can influence the way that a police officer interacts with a juvenile?

The three legal factors that most influence taking a juvenile into custody are the seriousness of the offense, the frequency of the offense, and involvement with the juvenile justice system.

Which 3 factors are most likely to influence the decisions of police officers?

As a whole, situational characteristics—particularly legal characteristics—have a relatively strong influence over officer behavior.

• Suspect characteristics.
• Suspects’ race/ethnicity.
• Suspects’ sex.
• Suspects’ age.
• Suspects’ socioeconomic status.
• Other suspect characteristics: mental status, demeanor, intoxication.