Table of Contents
What led to food shortages in the foothills?
Mild weather and plentiful rains made the foothills a good place to farm. Some historians believe that by 5000 B.C.E., farmers in the Zagros foothills did not have enough land to grow food for the Page 5 increasing population. As a result, villages began to suffer from food shortages.
How did living near foothills help the Mesopotamian farmers survive?
Mild weather and plentiful rains made the foothills a good place to farm. The nearby wooded hills provided timber for building shelters, and plenty of stones for toolmaking. Over several thousand years, these good conditions allowed the number of people in Mesopotamia to grow dramatically.
Which is the best solution for Mesopotamians facing food shortages?
How did the Mesopotamians solve the problem of food shortages in the hills? They moved down to the Sumerian plains. How did Sumerians solve the problem of uncontrolled water supply in the plains? They created irrigation systems.
What solution did people in the Zagros foothills find to fix the problem of food shortages text to speech?
What solution did people in the Zagros foothills find to fix the problem of food shortages? They decided to move to the plains.
What was the key to successful farming in Sumer?
Social Studies Civilation
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the key to successful farming in Sumer? | controlling the water supply |
| Water is to reservoir as money is to | bank. |
| Why did farmers clean canals regularly? | A clogged canal could spoil the entire system |
| When farmers cleaned the canals, they were working for | he common good. |
How did the Sumerians solve the food shortage?
3. One problem that occurred in the foothills was a food shortage due to an increase in population. To solve it, farmers moved from the foothills to the plains of Sumer, near the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. To solve it, the Sumerians controlled the water supply by building an irrigation system.
Why did farmers clean canals regularly?
The canals had to be cleaned regularly as they became clogged with silt (very fine mud). One clogged canal could spoil the entire system. Farmers could no longer live apart, or in small groups. They cleared the silt from the canals to keep them from clogging.