Table of Contents
What is polyester textured yarn?
Draw Texturised Yarn (DTY) is a fully drawn, fully oriented polyester multifilament yarn with soft crimp, high bulk and texture with cotton feel and very high durability and retention properties. This is manufactured by texturising partially oriented yarn using texturising machines.
What is flat yarn?
Flat yarn is obtained via a processing technique which creates a smooth thread giving garments a fresh silkiness whilst retaining all the technical high-performance of nylon.
How is textured yarn different from flat filament yarn?
The texturing process converts flat filament yarns into bulky yarns, increasing the volume and/or stretchability of the yarn (Fig. 2.3). Texturing changes the textile character of the originally flat yarns by crimping and has opened up new fields of application which originally were covered by staple fibre yarns.
What is a textured yarn?
A continuous filament yarn that has been processed to introduce durable crimps, coils, loops or other fine distortions along the lengths of the filaments. A yarn that has been so processed as to introduce durable crimps (q.v.), coils, loops or other fine distortions along the length of the fibres or filaments.
How many types of polyester yarn are there?
Basically there are three different types of polyester yarns that are monofilament, multi filament and spun yarns.
What texture is polyester?
Knit polyester fabrics have a soft, stretchy texture and feel similar to a cotton knit. Woven polyester usually has a lighter, silkier feel. Finally, manufacturers can also choose to twist the fibers of another fabric with polyester filaments to create an even wider range of end products.
What is the drawback of flat yarn?
ii. Another drawback of the present flat card is that there is fibre damage and nep formation due to severe treatment meted out to fibres because of them traveling around the cylinder many times and getting carded again and again. Iii. Yet another drawback is the doffing process in which hook is formed in fibres.
What is flat filament?
According to the shape of the filaments, filament yarns are classified into two types, flat and bulk. The filaments in a flat yarn lie straight and neat and are parallel to the yarn axis. Thus, flat filament yarns are usually closely packed and have a smooth surface.
What are the 3 major yarn categories?
There are 4 different types. Wool Type Fine, Wool Type Medium, Wool Type Long and Wool Type Double – coated. Types of fine wool yarn such as merino are wonderfully soft. Pure new wool/virgin wool is made directly from animal fleece and not recycled from existing wool garments.
Is polyester A filament yarn?
The Polyester Filament Yarn is one of the finest and synthetic yarns that are used for various purposes like Embroidery, sewing, knitting, weaving and so forth. Such yarns are also called PFY. Such yarns are created when MEG and PTA are spun directly. The PET Polyester is also called Polyethylene Terephthalate.
What are the advantages of textured yarn?
One of the most important advantages of textured yarn is that it gives good comfort as the result of the air entrapped between the interstices of the yarn. It also provides better pill resistance, dimensional resistance and improved crease resistance. They have fuller and better appearance.