What was the purpose of the meeting called by Otto von Bismarck in 1884 between the European nations?

What was the purpose of the meeting called by Otto von Bismarck in 1884 between the European nations?

Under support from the British and the initiative of Portugal, Otto von Bismarck, German Chancellor, called on representatives of 13 nations in Europe as well as the United States to take part in the Berlin Conference in 1884 to work out joint policy on the African continent.

What meeting in Europe did Bismarck organize?

The Berlin Conference of 1884–85 was organized by Otto von Bismarck, the ؖ�rst chancellor of Germany. The purpose of the Berlin Conference was to regulate European colonization and trade in Africa by identifying which European nations would be allowed to control which parts of Africa.

Why did Bismarck want colonies?

In essence, Bismarck’s colonial motives were obscure as he had said repeatedly “… I am no man for colonies.” However, in 1884 he consented to the acquisition of colonies by the German Empire to protect trade, safeguard raw materials and export markets, and take opportunities for capital investment, among other reasons.

Why did Otto von Bismarck called the Berlin Conference?

To protect Germany’s commercial interests, German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who was otherwise uninterested in Africa, felt compelled to stake claims to African land. Rivalry between Great Britain and France led Bismarck to intervene, and in late 1884 he called a meeting of European powers in Berlin.

Why did European powers meet in Berlin in 1884 quizlet?

he Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting between European nations to create rules on how to peacefully divide Africa among them for colonization.

Why did European powers meet in Berlin in 1885?

What was the reason European colonizers wanted control in Africa?

During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.

Why did Bismarck hate colonies?

Bismarck disliked the idea of acquiring formal colonies because they promised large expenditures, meager profits, and diplomatic complications.

Why did Bismarck hate France?

He refused to actually engage France on the basis that he firmly believed that Prussia would gain a far more decisive advantage by merely opposing the sale and that Napoleon III could be thwarted due to his fear of war with Prussia.

What was the main purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884 1885?

The Berlin Conference of 1884 – 1885 – Background Essay Known as The Berlin Conference, they sought to discuss the partitioning of Africa, establishing rules to amicably divide resources among the Western countries at the expense of the African people.

Why did Bismarck want to build up Prussia?

In the 1850s, Bismarck and Wilhelm I wanted to build up Prussia’s army to be ready if war broke out with the other German states or Austria To do this they needed to raise money through taxation. The Prussian Parliament refused to allow money to be raised in this way.

Why did Bismarck oppose the unification of Germany?

In 1849, Bismarck was elected to the Landtag. At this stage in his career, he opposed the unification of Germany, arguing that Prussia would lose its independence in the process.

What did Bismarck do with the money he collected?

The Prussian Parliament refused to allow money to be raised in this way. Bismarck ignored the Parliament – he collected money for military reforms through direct taxation. These reforms included: To counter Prussia’s growing influence, Austria tried to strengthen its position in the German Federation.

What did Bismarck do to change the Army?

These reforms included: 1 an increase in army conscription from two to three years 2 the introduction of new battle tactics 3 the introduction of and weapons such as the needle gun