What was Balboa best known for?
The 16th-century Spanish conquistador and explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa (1475-1519) helped establish the first stable settlement on the South American continent at Darién, on the coast of the Isthmus of Panama. In 1513, while leading an expedition in search of gold, he sighted the Pacific Ocean.
What are the Pizarro brothers known for?
The Pizarro brothers, Francisco and his half brothers Gonzalo, Juan, and Hernando, were the conquerors of Inca Peru. Francisco (c. 1478–1541), the illegitimate son of Captain Gonzalo Pizarro and Francisca González, was a native of Trujillo in southwestern Spain and received little formal education.
What did Vasco Nunez de Balboa do for a living?
Vasco Núñez de Balboa. Contents. The 16th-century Spanish conquistador and explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa (1475-1519) helped establish the first stable settlement on the South American continent at Darién, on the coast of the Isthmus of Panama. In 1513, while leading an expedition in search of gold, he sighted the Pacific Ocean.
Who was Francisco Pizarro and what did he do?
Francisco Pizarro. An explorer, soldier and conquistador, Francisco Pizarro was Born around 1474 in Trujillo, Spain. As a soldier, he served on the 1513 expedition of Vasco Núñez de Balboa, during which he discovered the Pacific Ocean. Desirous of making his own discoveries and his own fortune, Pizarro formed a partnership with Diego de Almagro.
When did Vasco de Balboa discover the South Sea?
On either September 25 or 27, 1513 (sources differ on the day) Vasco Nuñez de Balboa became the first European to discover a new ocean. 6 He named it the South Sea; today it is called the Pacific Ocean. On September 29, Balboa went into the water and claimed the sea, its islands and lands for Spain.
What was the rivalry between Pizarro and Almagro?
Pizarro and his partner, Almagro, experienced years of tension and rivalry. Almagro felt he should have some power in Cuzco. The two constantly fought for control of the city, and Pizarro eventually had Almagro imprisoned and executed in 1538. Pizarro continued his explorations, and even founded the city Lima, Peru.