Table of Contents
What were the main causes of conflict between Athens and Sparta?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.
What effect did the conflict between Athens and Sparta?
Impact of the Peloponnesian War The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece, a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.
What caused the conflict between Athens and Sparta the Peloponnesian War and how did it end?
Learning from its past experiences with the Athenian navy, they established a fleet of warships. It would be another decade of warfare before the Spartan general Lysander defeated the Athenian fleet at Aegospotami. This defeat led to Athenian surrender. As a result, the Peloponnesian War was concluded.
How are Athens and Sparta different?
The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Moreover, Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering.
What are the differences between Athens and Sparta?
Were Sparta and Athens more alike or different?
The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.
Who won Athens vs Sparta?
There was a war between Sparta and Athens, the Peloponesian War . Athens won all the naval battles and disrupted Spartan trade, and Sparta won all the land battles. Eventually Sparta won the war after they have sieged Athens by land.
What was Athens vs Sparta?
Athens was the first ever city to introduce the democratic form of government while Sparta was the first ever city that was ruled by two different kings as an oligarchy. Athens was known as a peaceful city while Sparta was referred to as a city filled with gangs who always created unrest among the citizens.
Why did Sparta initiate the Peloponnesian War?
The main reason for the start of the Peloponnesian War was Sparta’s fear of Athens growth in power. The Peloponnesian War was fought between Athens and Sparta. Both of which were very powerful Greek city-states and fought together in the Persian Wars . The peace between the two powerful city-states deteriorated.
How did the Peloponnesian War impact Athens?
Impact of the Peloponnesian War. The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece, a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.