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How did Charles Sturt impact Australia?
Charles Napier Sturt (28 April 1795 – 16 June 1869) was a British officer and explorer of Australia, and part of the European exploration of Australia. He led several expeditions into the interior of the continent, starting from Sydney and later from Adelaide.
How is Charles Sturt remembered today?
Sturt is especially remembered as the first European to chart the Murray. He also led several expeditions to the interior of Australia starting from Sydney and Adelaide. Sturt was born in Bengal, then part of British India, and educated in England. On completion of his schooling he served abroad in the British Army.
What did Captain Charles Sturt discover?
Captain Charles Sturt’s first journey to discover the length of the Murray River was in 1828. An exploratory trip as ordered by the new Governor, Sir Ralph Darling was to the north-west of Sydney. Sturt accompanied by Hume travelled along the Macquarie and discovered the Darling River in northern New South Wales.
What were some of the challenges that Charles Sturt faced?
How did Charles Sturt die? Sturt had suffered poor health since his second expedition. A combination of extreme heat in the Australian summer, a lack of food and water and the effort required to row upriver, against the current left him blind for several months.
What did Charles Sturt do for a living?
education: Harrow School. Charles Sturt was an English military officer and explorer who led three major expeditions towards the interior of eastern Australia. Born in India, as the eldest son of an East India Company judge, he received his education in England and was enlisted in the British army at the age of 18.
How old was Charles Sturt when he came to England?
Charles Napier Sturt was born in Bengal, India, on 28 th April 1795, the son of judge Thomas Napier Lennox Sturt. He was sent to England at the age of four for schooling and did not see his parents for another ten years.
Where did Captain Charles Sturt go to school?
Charles Sturt was born 28 April, 1795 in Bengal, India and his exploration down the Murrumbidgee and Murray rivers is considered one of the greatest in Australian history. Sturt was sent to school in England when he was five-years-old.
Why did Charles Sturt want to explore Australia?
Exploring from Adelaide, Sturt’s third and final expedition. Sturt was driven by a conviction that it was his destiny to discover a great salt water lake, known as ‘the inland sea’, in the middle of Australia. At very least, he wanted to be the first explorer to plant his foot in ‘the centre’ of Australia.