What are the three major uses of water What are the major sources of water to match these uses?

What are the three major uses of water What are the major sources of water to match these uses?

What are the major sources of water to match these uses? Uses of Water: agriculture (irrigation), industry, domestic, animal habitat, recreation, power generation, borders and boundaries. Sources of Water: surface water, under river flow, ground water, desalination, and frozen water.

What is precipitation in hydrological cycle?

Precipitation is any liquid or frozen water that forms in the atmosphere and falls back to the Earth. It comes in many forms, like rain, sleet, and snow. Along with evaporation and condensation, precipitation is one of the three major parts of the global water cycle.

How does the water cycle purify water quizlet?

The processes of evaporation and condensation purify water naturally. When water evaporates only the water molecules leave the surface and when the water condenses again it is thus purified water.

What happens most precipitation?

Once on the land, rainfall either seeps into the ground or becomes runoff, which flows into rivers and lakes. What happens to the rain after it falls depends on many factors such as: The rate of rainfall: A lot of rain in a short period tends to run off the land into streams rather than soak into the ground.

What happens to most of the precipitation that falls on land?

Most precipitation lands in the oceans. Precipitation that falls onto land flows into rivers, streams, and lakes. Some of it seeps into the soil where it is held underground as groundwater.

What is the evaporation of water from leaves called?

Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration. Water also evaporates directly into the atmosphere from soil in the vicinity of the plant. In general, evapotranspiration is the sum of evaporation and transpiration.

How does changing the Earth’s surface change the pathway of water?

As forests are cleared or land is overgrazed, the pathway of the water cycle is shifted from infiltration and groundwater recharge to runoff, so the water runs into streams of rivers almost immediately. This can cause a flood or bring sediments & pollutants to rivers because of erosion.

What is precipitation What are the different types of precipitation?

The most common types of precipitation are rain, hail, and snow. Rain is precipitation that falls to the surface of the Earth as water droplets. Raindrops form around microscopic cloud condensation nuclei, such as a particle of dust or a molecule of pollution.

How is precipitation distributed in the climate World?

Climate – Climate – World distribution of precipitation: The yearly precipitation averaged over the whole Earth is about 100 cm (39 inches), but this is distributed very unevenly. The regions of highest rainfall are found in the equatorial zone and the monsoon area of Southeast Asia.

Why does rain fall in different places around the world?

Precipitation rates vary globally and over time. Rain doesn’t fall in the same quantity in any place around the world. There are a range of reasons for differing rainfall patterns: Desert areas (most lie between 15° and 35° north and south of the equator) have limited rainfall as they receive sinking, dry air from high pressure systems.

Why do mountains have high levels of precipitation?

Mountain ranges near water sources can receive high levels of precipitation because of uplift. Precipitation occurs when clouds rise to go over mountains and the air cools which encourages the water molecules to join and then precipitation occurs.

Where is the highest amount of precipitation in the world?

The yearly precipitation averaged over the whole Earth is about 100 cm (39 inches), but this is distributed very unevenly. The regions of highest rainfall are found in the equatorial zone and the monsoon area of Southeast Asia.