Menu Close

Which matter has a definite?

Which matter has a definite?

solid
A solid is the state of matter that has a definite shape and volume.

What state of matter is definite?

Solids
Three states of matter exist – solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. Gases have no definite shape or volume.

What is an example of a definite volume?

A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape. The change from solid to liquid usually does not significantly change the volume of a substance. This state has a definite volume.

What is meant by matter in physics?

In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. Usually atoms can be imagined as a nucleus of protons and neutrons, and a surrounding “cloud” of orbiting electrons which “take up space”.

What does definite mean in science?

1. Having certain or distinct; determinate in extent or greatness; limited; fixed; as, definite dimensions; a definite measure; a definite period or interval. Elements combine in definite proportions. ( Whewell) 2.

What is the example of definite shape?

Ice is solid, water is liquid, and steam is gaseous. The particles in a solid are closely packed and held in fixed positions. This gives solids their definite shape and volume.

Is solid definite or indefinite?

A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape.

Why volume of solid is definite?

(a) Solids have definite shape and definite volume because the molecules in solid are closely packed and in fixed positions. The molecules can vibrate but do not move around which keeps the shape and volume definite.

Which is a state of matter with definite shape and volume?

Under exceptional conditions, other states of matter also exist. A solid has a definite shape and volume. A liquid has a definite volume, but takes the shape of its container. A gas lacks either a defined shape or volume.

What does definite volume and definite shape mean?

solid: definite shape, definite volume. Indefinite shape means that the sample in question takes on the shape of the container. If some water was poured from a round container into a square container, the shape of the sample would change. Indefinite volume means the sample would expand to fill the entire container.

Which is a substance with no definite volume?

A gas is a substance with no definite volume and no definite shape. Solids and liquids have volumes that do not change easily. A gas, on the other hand, has a vol- ume that changes to match the volume of its container.

What are the names of the different states of matter?

In addition to the four main states of matter, other states include superfluid, Bose-Einstein condensate, fermionic condensate, Rydberg molecules, quantum Hall state, photonic matter, and dropleton. Goodstein, D.L. (1985). States of Matter.