What traditional fighting formation did Athens use in battle?

What traditional fighting formation did Athens use in battle?

It was used against cavalry more than infantry. However, the phalanx did not totally disappear. In some battles between the Roman army and Hellenistic phalanxes, such as Pydna (168 BC), Cynoscephalae (197 BC) and Magnesia (190 BC), the phalanx performed well. It even drove back the Roman infantry.

What were the fighting styles of Athens and Sparta?

Two Unique City-States, Two Unique Ways of War The Athenians used their expertise at surprise mobilization, amphibious operations, and light-armed warfare (both mounted and afoot) to achieve a greater number of victories. But Sparta’s hoplites plied their own deadly skills to win every large action.

What weapons did the Athenians use?

Popular ranged weapons were the bow (toxa), javelin (akontia) and sling (sfendonai). While the bow was a relatively uncommon weapon (the wooden stave bow used had a limited range), some troops treated their arrows by thrusting them into rotting corpses, thus creating a crude form of biological weapon.

What military technique helped Sparta?

While the Spartan’s military tactics were not extremely uncommon, the Spartans practiced and perfected the tactics much more than opposing militaries. One tactic often deployed by the Spartan military was the Phalanx formation. This was a rectangular formation, holding heavily armed infantry men on the inside.

What did the ancient Greeks use to fight each other?

From the moment Greeks started fighting with “bronze shields and in the phalanx ,” they must have regularly been drawn up in rank and file and not just crowded together. They had a specific formation in order to execute all of their military maneuvers.

What kind of tactics did the Athenian navy use?

So, the Athenian navy preferred the ram, using their triremes as projectiles and all but ignoring the marines. Essentially, Athens trained their rowers to be precise at ramming and breaking oars, but they paid little to no attention to boarding tactics. Instead, Athens relied on speed and maneuverability in their ships.

Why did the Athenians fail in hand to hand combat?

Since the Athenians didn’t have many experienced marines and relied so heavily on the ram, they failed in hand-to-hand combat. Therefore, one of the strongest naval forces in the world was superiorly honed in ramming techniques, but had a big weakness when it came to hand-to-hand combat.

Who was involved in the Battle of Athens?

The fighting in October 1943 represented a struggle between the revolutionary forces of the Left against EDES, which by this time had become identified with the monarchy and the Greek government-in-exile.