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Can a plane fly at Mach 3?
Landing and takeoff speeds for most Mach 3 airplane designs will be higher than those of present airline jets. Highly swept, short-span wings are needed for efficient cruise at Mach 3. But these wings give poor performance at subsonic speeds and during landing and takeoff.
What airplane can go Mach 3?
Still in limited service today, the MiG-25 Foxbat is the only aircraft capable of speeds over Mach 3.0 in use by airforces. Developed in the 1960s, the MiG-25 quickly became one of the fastest fighter jets ever and has held that record for over 50 years.
How fast do planes fly in Mach?
A typical commercial passenger jet flies at a speed of about 400 – 500 knots which is around 460 – 575 mph when cruising at about 36,000ft. This is about Mach 0.75 – 0.85 or in other words, about 75-85% of the speed of sound. Generally speaking, the higher the aircraft flies, the faster it can travel.
How fast does a 747 travel?
The top speed of the Boeing 747 itself is about 570 mph, and this flight maxed out at 825 mph. The difference between “ground speed” (zero bonus) and “air speed” (200+ mph bonus) is also why this speed, while technically faster than the speed of sound, didn’t ever go supersonic.
What does it mean to fly at Mach 3?
As well as being a razor, mach 3 is a speed. It’s very fast. Flying at mach 3 produces oven-like skin temperatures and requires aircraft with exotic propulsion systems, and structures wrought from unusual metals that refuse to behave as well as aluminium.
What’s the range of speed from Mach 5 to 10?
The range of speed that exists from Mach 5 to Mach 10 is considered to be Hypersonic. At Hypersonic speeds, some of a plane’s energy will actually excite the chemical bonds that make up molecules of oxygen and nitrogen in the air.
What was the first plane to reach Mach 1?
The first-ever Supersonic aircraft was the Bell X-1, an experimental rocket-powered plane. Most aircraft that will exceed Mach 1 will be either experimental or military craft. There is seldom a need for a civilian craft to go Mach 1 or higher, although there have been attempts at making Supersonic passenger travel a real thing.
Is the MiG-25 a Mach 3 Fighter?
The MiG-25 was the only mach 3 capable fighter (yes, yes—fighter interceptor if you’re going to be a dick about it) to enter service. At speeds above mach 2.5 aluminium is not much good so an alternative was needed.