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When was the Maryland Colony established?

When was the Maryland Colony established?

1632
Province of Maryland/Founded

After Calvert died in April 1632, the charter for “Maryland Colony” was granted to his son, Cecilius Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore, on June 20, 1632. The colony was named in honor of Queen Henrietta Maria, the wife of King Charles I.

When was the colony of Maryland founded and why?

The Province of Maryland—also known as the Maryland Colony—was founded in 1632 as a safe haven for English Catholics fleeing anti-Catholic persecution in Europe.

Was Maryland an original colony?

Maryland Colony was a British colony that existed from 1632 until 1776 when it joined the other twelve of the 13 original colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Maryland. Its first settlement and capital were St. Mary’s City, in the southern end of St.

What colony was Maryland?

Province of Maryland
Flag Coat of arms
Map of the Province of Maryland
Status Colony of England (1632–1707) Colony of Great Britain (1707–1776)
Capital St. Mary’s City (1632–1695) Annapolis (from 1695)

Why was Maryland founded as a colony?

The territory was named Maryland in honor of Henrietta Maria, the queen consort of Charles I. Before settlement began, George Calvert died and was succeeded by his son Cecilius, who sought to establish Maryland as a haven for Roman Catholics persecuted in England.

Was Maryland part of the 13 colonies?

The United States of America initially consisted of 13 states that had been British colonies until their independence was declared in 1776 and verified by the Treaty of Paris in 1783: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware.

What are facts about colonial Maryland?

Fast Facts: Maryland Colony The Maryland Colony was founded in 1632 after its charter was approved by King Charles I. Like other settlements in the New World, the Maryland Colony was established as a religious refuge. In 1649, Maryland passed the Maryland Toleration Act, the first law in the New World designed to encourage religious tolerance.

Is Maryland considered a middle colony?

The 13 original colonies were divided into three regions which included the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. The Maryland Colony was one of the Southern Colonies which also included the Virginia Colony, the North Colony, the South Carolina Colony, and the Georgia Colony.

What are some interesting facts about colonial Maryland?

Interesting Maryland Colony Facts: The Maryland Colony’s original name was the Province of Maryland. The Maryland Colony was founded as a refuge for English Catholics. George Calvert had been stripped of his title as Secretary of State in 1625 when he declared his Catholicism .

What are the Maryland colonies?

The Maryland Colony was one of the Southern Colonies which also included the Virginia Colony , the North Colony, the South Carolina Colony, and the Georgia Colony. The Maryland Colony was founded by Cecil Calvert , Lord Baltimore and others in 1633 at Baltimore. The Maryland Colony was named after King Charles I’s wife Queen Henrietta Maria .