Table of Contents
- 1 What are the monomers that nucleic acids are made up of?
- 2 What are the monomers of nucleic acids quizlet?
- 3 What are the monomers of a nucleic acid and what are all components?
- 4 What is a nucleic acid polymer called?
- 5 Is cytosine a monomer of nucleic acid?
- 6 What is the polymer of nucleic acid quizlet?
- 7 What are the four nucleotides?
- 8 What monomers are found in DNA and RNA?
What are the monomers that nucleic acids are made up of?
DNA and RNA are made up of monomers known as nucleotides. The nucleotides combine with each other to form a polynucleotide: DNA or RNA.
What are the monomers of nucleic acids quizlet?
The monomers of nucleic acids are called nucleotides.
What are the monomers of a nucleic acid and what are all components?
So we say that nucleotides are monomers of nucleic acids. A nucleotide is made up of three components, a nitrogenous base, a phosphate (PO3−4) group, and a 5 -carbon sugar. The five nitrogenous bases are adenine (A) , guanine (G) , cytosine (C) , thymine (T) , and uracil (U) .
What is A polymer of A nucleic acid?
Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is the ribose derivative deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.
What is the monomer that makes up a polymer of nucleic acid quizlet?
Nucleotides= the monomers that make up nucleic acids. -At center of nucleotide, 5-carbon sugar (in DNA, sugar is deoxyribose.
What is a nucleic acid polymer called?
Is cytosine a monomer of nucleic acid?
Nucleic acids then are polymeric macromolecules assembled from nucleotides, the monomer-units of nucleic acids. The purine bases adenine and guanine and pyrimidine base cytosine occur in both DNA and RNA, while the pyrimidine bases thymine (in DNA) and uracil (in RNA) occur in just one.
What is the polymer of nucleic acid quizlet?
Polynucleotide= a nucleic acid polymer that’s built from its monomers by dehydration reactions. Sugar-phosphate backbone= The sugar of 1 nucleotide bonds to the phosphate group of the next nucleotide.
What are the 4 types of DNA monomers?
There are four main monomers: amino acids, nucleotides, monosaccharides and fatty acids. These monomers form the basic types of macromolecules: proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids.
Are nucleic acids and nucleotides the same thing?
The main difference between nucleotide and nucleic acid is that nucleotide is the monomer of nucleic acid whereas nucleic acid is a chain of nucleotides, which is capable of storing genetic information in the cell.
What are the four nucleotides?
Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar ( ribose or deoxyribose ), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.
What monomers are found in DNA and RNA?
Ribose