Table of Contents
Where does a papaya fruit come from?
South America
Papaya fruits come from Carica papaya, a native of Central and South America.
How did papaya came to India?
Papayas came from Central America and by 1550 were being taken by the Spanish in the Manila galleons, ships that sailed across the Pacific to the Philippines. From there they spread very rapidly across Asia to India — seeds from here went to Naples in 1626.
How are papayas pollinated?
The ovary of the female flower must receive pollen from another plant (either a male or hermaphrodite type) before it can be fertilized and produce a fruit containing viable seeds. The pollen is carried in the wind or on an insect.
What is the mode of pollination of papaya?
Frankel & Galun (1977) reported that the main pollinating agents of the papaya are wind and insects. Since the papaya tree can be female, male or hermaphrodite it seems normal that the pollen can be carried out by wind and/or insects to ensure the pollination and fruit development.
Can we plant papaya tree in front of house?
A dead or leafless tree in front of the house is not considered good. Mango, lemon, banana and papaya trees should not be planted in the east or north direction.
Who bring papaya in India?
Papayas came to India by way of the Caribbean and then Malaysia around 1550. A century later, explorers from Italy and China brought papaya from India’s soils back to their respective countries. India is the world’s largest producer of papaya; unsurprisingly, then, it’s also one of the easiest fruits to find.
Who brought papaya in India?
What happens to a papaya plant if it has a disease?
If the disease attack is mild, only one side of the stem rots and the plants remain stunted. Fruit if formed are shriveled and malformed. Gradually the plant dies. Resting spore, Oospore, germinates and release zoospores which along with irrigation water spread throughout the field.
What kind of leaves does a papaya plant have?
The papaya plant is tree-like,usually unbranched and has hollow stems and petioles. The leaves are palmately lobed, spirally arranged and clustered at the growing tip of the trunk.
How are papaya plants propagated from seed?
Papaya is also sensitive to high winds and the tall trees can be easily toppled. Windy areas should be avoided for planting. Propagation Papaya is propagated from seed due to the labor involved in producing cuttings. Seeds are usually sown in small containers or nursery beds in sterilized soil.
What are the symptoms of Papaya mosaic disease?
Papaya mosaic diseases is mechanically transmissible viruses associated with other viral disease, from papaya mosaic virus in being aphid-borne and restricted in host range to papaya and cucurbits. Curling, crinkling and distortion of leaves, reduction of leaf lamina, rolling of leaf margins inward and downward, thickening of veins.