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What was George Gaylord Simpson known for?
George Gaylord Simpson, (born June 16, 1902, Chicago, Ill., U.S.—died Oct. 6, 1984, Tucson, Ariz.), American paleontologist known for his contributions to evolutionary theory and to the understanding of intercontinental migrations of animal species in past geological times.
What is Sir George Simpson theory?
As one of the founders of the “modern synthesis” of evolution, paleontologist George Gaylord Simpson argued that the fossil record supports Darwin’s theory that natural selection acting on random variation in a population is the driving force behind evolution.
Who is Simpson in biology?
However, Simpson is best known for incorporation of evidence from fossils and earth history in understanding biological systematics and evolution. Simpson was a principal architect of the “modern synthesis” of evolutionary thought emerging in the 1940s.
Why is paleontology important?
Paleontological resources, or fossils, are any evidence of past life preserved in geologic context. They show us how life, landscapes, and climate have changed over time and how living things responded to those changes. Those lessons are particularly important as modern climate continues to change.
Who was Simpson 1961?
George Gaylord Simpson
George Gaylord Simpson ForMemRS | |
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Born | June 16, 1902 Chicago, Illinois |
Died | October 6, 1984 (aged 82) Tucson, Arizona |
Nationality | United States |
Alma mater | University of Colorado Yale University, B.A., Ph.D. |
What is taxonomy Wiki?
In biology, taxonomy (from Ancient Greek τάξις (taxis) ‘arrangement’, and -νομία (-nomia) ‘method’) is the scientific study of naming, defining (circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics.
What is the study of dinosaurs called?
Paleontology is the study of ancient life, from dinosaurs to prehistoric plants, mammals, fish, insects, fungi, and even microbes. Fossil evidence reveals how organisms changed over time and what our planet was like long ago.
Who was the father of George Gaylord Simpson?
George Gaylord Simpson was born in Chicago on June 16th in 1902. His father, Joseph Alexander Simpson was an attorney and his mother was Helen Kinney.
Where did George Gaylord Simpson go to college?
Graduating from high school in 1918, he then enrolled at the University of Colorado, Boulder. He transferred to Yale for his final degree year in 1922, obtaining his degree in 1923. Continuing with his studies, he earned a doctorate in geology from Yale University in 1926, researching North American Mesozoic mammals.
How old was George Simpson when he died?
George Gaylord Simpson, (born June 16, 1902, Chicago, Ill., U.S.—died Oct. 6, 1984, Tucson, Ariz.), American paleontologist known for his contributions to evolutionary theory and to the understanding of intercontinental migrations of animal species in past geological times.
What did George Gaylord Simpson do in the Army?
He served as a Captain, then Major, in Army intelligence, Simpson served with American forces in North Africa and western Europe until 1944. Then he resigned, suffering from a severe bout of hepatitis. He returned home, with two Bronze Stars.