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What is the main joint of the knee?

What is the main joint of the knee?

The thigh bone (the femur) meets the large shin bone (the tibia) to form the main knee joint. This joint has an inner (medial) and an outer (lateral) compartment. The kneecap (the patella) joins the femur to form a third joint, called the patellofemoral joint. The patella protects the front of the knee joint.

Which type of joint is a knee quizlet?

is the largest and most complex joint of the body. its a modified hinge joint that consists of the three joints with in a single synovial joint. the joint between the lateral condyle of the femur, lateral meniscus and lateral condyle of the tibia, whitch is weight bearing.

What are the 4 knee joints?

The knee is composed of four bones that make up three separate joints, which work together to allow movement through various positions in dance. These four bones are the Femur (thigh bone), Tibia (shin bone), Patella (knee cap), and fibula.

What are the three joints in the knee quizlet?

-consists of articulations between the distal femur and proximal tibia (tibiofemoral joint); patella and femur (patellofemoral joint). -3 joints within a single synovial cavity: lateral tibiofemoral joint, medial tibiofemoral joint, intermediate patellofemoral joint.

What ligaments are in the knee joint?

The four main ligaments in the knee connect the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shin bone), and include the following:

  • Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
  • Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL).
  • Medial collateral ligament (MCL).
  • Lateral collateral ligament (LCL).

What is inside the knee?

The inside of your knee is cartilage. This is between the femur and tibia bone. The cartilage helps to flex your knee, and keep your knee together. Without the cartilage the femur and tibia bone would not be able to support each other.

What is the function of the knee?

The knee joint’s main function is to bend, straighten, and bear the weight of the body, along with the ankles and hips. The knee, more than just a simple hinged joint, however, also twists and rotates.

What is a knee capsule?

Knee joint capsule. The knee joint capsule is the structure surrounding the knee, made up of ligaments, bone, and fluid-filled cavities. It allows the full knee to have flexion, or bending motion, due to the folds within the capsule. The joint capsule is made up of the patella (kneecap), which is within the anterior (front) capsule,…