Table of Contents
What are the 4 types of acid?
Key Points
- Acids are common in daily life.
- Common strong acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid.
- Common weak acids include acetic acid, boric acid, hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, and carbonic acid.
Is i an acid or base?
Table of Acid and Base Strength
| Base | ||
|---|---|---|
| 3.2 * 109 | Hydroiodic acid | I- |
| 1.0 * 109 | Hydrobromic acid | Br- |
| 1.3 * 106 | Hydrochloric acid | Cl- |
| 1.0 * 103 | Sulfuric acid | HSO4- |
Is I a weak base?
If an acid is not listed here, it is a weak acid. It may be 1% ionized or 99% ionized, but it is still classified as a weak acid. The issue is similar with bases: a strong base is a base that is 100% ionized in solution….Learning Objectives.
| Acids | Bases |
|---|---|
| H 2SO 4 | CsOH |
| HClO 3 | Mg(OH) 2 |
| HClO 4 | Ca(OH) 2 |
| Sr(OH) 2 |
Why are there only seven strong acids in the world?
Updated July 03, 2019. In chemistry, there are seven “strong” acids. What makes them “strong” is the fact that they completely dissociate into their ions (H + and an anion) when they are mixed with water. Every other acid is a weak acid. Because there are only seven strong acids, it is easy to commit the list to memory.
What are the names of all the acids?
Tetrathionate. H2S2O2. Thiosulfurous Acid. Thiosulfite. H2S. Hydrosulfuric Acid. Hydrosulfate. H2S2O8. Peroxydisulfuric Acid.
When do you use the suffix ic for an acid?
Any polyatomic ion with the suffix “-ate” uses the suffix “-ic” as an acid. So, HNO3 will be nitric acid. When you have a polyatomic ion with one more oxygen than the “-ate” ion, then your acid will have the prefix “per-” and the suffix “-ic.” For example, the chlorate ion is ClO3–.
What makes an acid a ” strong ” acid?
In chemistry, there are seven “strong” acids. What makes them “strong” is the fact that they completely dissociate into their ions (H + and an anion) when they are mixed with water. Every other acid is a weak acid.