What are the producers in the sea?
The primary producers of the ocean are microscopic phytoplankton, including protists like algae and diatoms. The majority of marine consumers are planktonic, including protists and small animals. Most decomposition is carried out by species of bacteria, enabling nutrients to cycle back to producers.
Is a phytoplankton a producer?
Plants make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Using the energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and nutrients, they chemically make their own food. Since they make or produce their own food they are called producers. They are tiny microscopic plants called phytoplankton.
What are the producers of the ocean?
One producer in the ocean is phytoplankton. Another two producers that can be found in the oceans are diatoms and cyanobacteria. At the base of every food chain lie primary producers, organisms that turn sunlight into chemical energy and later become food for herbivores.
What are some producers consumers and decomposers in the ocean?
Decomposers of The Ocean – Zones – Types Primary Producers. Phytoplankton is a microscopic, floating plants that live in the sunlight layer of ocean. Primary Consumers. Primary consumers are the second level in the food chain, feeding off of producers like phytoplankton. Secondary Consumers. Tertiary Consumers. Decomposers.
What plants are producers in the ocean?
Phytoplankton: The most productive producers in the ocean are phytoplankton. Phytoplankton are a group of miniature sea plants, consisting mostly of single-celled bacteria and algae. Covering nearly every surface in the ocean, they produce nearly two-thirds of the Earth’s photosynthesis.
What are the animal producers in the sea?
Algae and plankton are the main producers in marine ecosystems. Tiny shrimp called krill eat the microscopic plankton. The largest animal on Earth, the blue whale, preys on thousands of tons of krill every day. Apex predators such as orcas prey on blue whales.