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How did African Americans affect Southern politics and government during reconstruction quizlet?

How did African Americans affect Southern politics and government during reconstruction quizlet?

The Radical-sponsored Fourteenth Amendment increased the power of the federal government over the states. The amendment made African Americans citizens and protected all citizens against state violations of their right to due process and equal protection of the law.

What were some failures of Reconstruction?

However, Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately failed to protect former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental changes to the social fabric of the South.

What were the main features of the Reconstruction Act?

The Main Features of the Reconstruction Act were: To divide the seceded states into five military districts. Each state had to draft a new state constitution, which would have to be approved by Congress. That each state had to ratify the 14th Amendment prior to readmission to the Union.

How did the Civil War affect black suffrage?

Both in the 1800s and more recently, writers sometimes obscure this aspect of the story by using universal terms like “Black suffrage”). The Civil War transformed every aspect of life in the United States, including the political calculus behind Black male suffrage.

Where did African Americans fight in the Revolutionary War?

African Americans from New England were among the 5,000 blacks who fought as free men in the American Revolution. And in the Republican fervor of the war each soon-to-be New England state outlawed slavery: Vermont with the adoption of its constitution in 1777, Massachusetts in 1780, and Connecticut, Rhode Island and New Hampshire in 1784.

Why did African Americans come to New England?

They were not alone in making this journey: many African Americans came to Vermont and other parts of New England looking for the opportunity to begin a new life.

How many African Americans lived in New England in 1860?

(394) In 1860 on the eve of the Civil War there 4.5 million African Americans in the American south, 4 million of whom were slaves and 500,000 free. This in contrast with a total of 24,711 free African Americans living in New England.