Table of Contents
- 1 How do nekton move in the ocean?
- 2 What factors affect where nekton go in the ocean?
- 3 Which of the following is an example of nekton in the ocean?
- 4 Why do fish and other aquatic animals migrate?
- 5 How do animals survive in the deeper parts of the seafloor?
- 6 What factors are used to divide the ocean into marine life zones?
- 7 How the environment habitat can limit the movements of nekton organisms?
- 8 Which of the following describes nekton?
How do nekton move in the ocean?
Nekton (or swimmers) are living organisms that are able to swim and move independently of currents. Nekton are heterotrophic and have a large size range, with familiar examples such as fish, squid, octopus, sharks, and marine mammals.
What factors affect where nekton go in the ocean?
Nekton can be affected by abiotic factors such as temperature, pH, and salinity but because organisms in the nekton group are good swimmers, they are usually able to migrate to more favorable environments if they detect negative changes in their habitat.
How can nekton contribute to the marine ecosystem?
Nekton are the active swimmers of the oceans and are often the best-known organisms of marine waters. Nekton are the top predators in most marine food chains (see Figure 1 of the community ecology article). Other organisms such as krill are referred to as both micronekton and macrozooplankton.
Which of the following is an example of nekton in the ocean?
Examples of these organisms are sharks, dolphins, turtles, sea cows, crustaceans, shrimp and even squid. These organisms are very strong swimmers and swim against or independently of the current. Nekton organisms don’t generally live in deep water.
Why do fish and other aquatic animals migrate?
Whether long-distance swimmers or not, all have something in common: fish need to migrate or move to get to habitats where they can spawn, feed, find shelter, and escape extreme temperatures or water flows.
How many species of nekton are there?
three types
There are three types of nekton. The largest group of nekton are chordates and have bones or cartilage. This group includes bony fish, whales, sharks, turtles, snakes, eels, porpoises, dolphins and seals.
How do animals survive in the deeper parts of the seafloor?
First off, the deep ocean is dark because sunlight can’t penetrate very far into the water. Many animals make their own light, called bioluminescence, to communicate, find mates, scare predators, or attract prey. Most animals cope with this by being very small and needing less to eat or by growing very slowly.
What factors are used to divide the ocean into marine life zones?
Three factors are used to divide the ocean into distinct marine life zones: the availability of sunlight, the distance from shore, and the water depth.
Where do plankton nekton Benthos live?
ocean floor
Plankton float in the water. Nekton swim through the water. Benthos live on the ocean floor. Phytoplankton are the primary producers in the ocean.
How the environment habitat can limit the movements of nekton organisms?
Nektonic species are limited in their areal and vertical distributions by the barriers of temperature, salinity, nutrient supply, and type of sea bottom. The number of nektonic species and individuals decreases with increasing depth in the ocean.
Which of the following describes nekton?
Which of the following describes a nekton? Free-swimming organisms. What are plankton? Protists that float near the surface.