Table of Contents
Is coal a heterogeneous mixture?
Coal is very heterogeneous. In simple terms it is a mixture of organic matter (macerals) and inorganic matter (minerals). Depending on the coalification (rank), composition of the coal organic matter (Fig. 2.1) and the coal properties vary.
Is coal a substance or mixture?
To be accurate, coal is a mixture of compounds (like water, hydrocarbons etc.) and elements like carbon, sulphur etc. Coal does contain a lot of volatile matter (almost all of them being compounds). Coal also contains some elemental sulfur and small amounts of trapped Nitrogen and Oxygen.
Why is coal a mixture?
Answer: coal is a mixture and not a pure substance because it contains other substituents like hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen etc. A pure substance contains particles of the same element.
What type of mixture is soda water?
Homogeneous mixtures
Answer: Homogeneous mixtures : Soda water, vinegar and filtered tea. Heterogeneous mixtures : Wood and soil. Air is a homogeneous mixture of different gases.
Is coal a mixture Class 9?
question_answer Answers(1) Coal is a mixture of elements and compounds. It contains compounds like water and hydrocarbons and elements like oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen, etc.
Is coal an element?
Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Is coal a solution?
Coal and soil are heterogeneous mixtures and they cannot be classified as solutions.
What is coal chemical formula?
Coal is divided into four classes: anthracite, bituminous, sub-bituminous, and lignite. Elemental analysis gives empirical formulas such as C137H97O9NS for bituminous coal and C240H90O4NS for high-grade anthracite. Anthracite coal is a dense, hard rock with a jet-black color and a metallic luster.
How is coal formed?
Coal is formed when dead plant matter submerged in swamp environments is subjected to the geological forces of heat and pressure over hundreds of millions of years. Over time, the plant matter transforms from moist, low-carbon peat, to coal, an energy- and carbon-dense black or brownish-black sedimentary rock.
Is the element coal an element or a mixture?
Coal is definitely not an element. Nor is coal a compound. Coal is a mixture. It is composed of compounds of carbon and hydrogen mainly.
What kind of compounds are found in coal?
To be accurate, coal is a mixture of compounds (like water, hydrocarbons etc.) and elements like carbon, sulphur etc. Coal does contain a lot of volatile matter (almost all of them being compounds). Coal also contains some elemental sulfur and small amounts of trapped Nitrogen and Oxygen.
What is the chemical composition of bituminous coal?
Bituminous coal has a composition of about 84.4% carbon, 5.4% hydrogen, 6.7% oxygen, 1.7% nitrogen, and 1.8% sulfur, on a weight basis. This implies that chemical processes during coalification must remove most of the oxygen and much of the hydrogen, leaving carbon, a process called carbonization.
What makes coal different from all other coals?
For example coal that originally was deposited under water can have higher iron pyrite content than other coals. It was formed mostly from decaying plant material covered over with sediment and through time, pressure and heat the plant material changes into coal. When I was working for an R&D company many moons ago we did several coal analysi