What are autism spectrum disorders also called?
A diagnosis of ASD now includes several conditions that used to be diagnosed separately: autistic disorder, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), and Asperger syndrome. These conditions are now all called autism spectrum disorder.
What are the different names for autism?
Until recently, experts talked about different types of autism, such as autistic disorder, Asperger’s syndrome, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). But now they are all called “autism spectrum disorders.”
What is the politically correct term for autism?
Professionals preferred to use “person with autism” while autistic adults and family members preferred on the whole to use “is autistic”. They thought that the term allowed them to describe the centrality of autism to their lives.
What is another word for high functioning autism?
People at this level may have symptoms that don’t interfere too much with their work, school, or relationships. This is what most people are referring to when they use the terms high-functioning autism or Asperger’s syndrome.
What do you call someone on the spectrum?
On The Spectrum: An autistic person is someone who’s “on the autistic spectrum”. There is no single way of being autistic, thus the idea of a spectrum. Sometimes used as a euphemism for autistic, and gradually falling out of favour in the autistic community because of that.
Is autism a spectrum disorder?
Autism is known as a “spectrum” disorder because there is wide variation in the type and severity of symptoms people experience. ASD occurs in all ethnic, racial, and economic groups. Although ASD can be a lifelong disorder, treatments and services can improve a person’s symptoms and ability to function.
There are three different types of autism. They are pervasive developmental disorders and called Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, Asperger’s Syndrome and Rett Syndrome.
What is the rarest form of autism?
Childhood disinegrative disorder is another member of the autism spectrum disorders list. Often referred to as CDD, this is the rarest autism spectrum disorder, affecting 0.2 out of every 10,000 people.
What are common characteristics of autism?
CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTISM. Autism is distinguished by a pattern of symptoms rather than one single symptom. The main characteristics are impairments in social interaction, impairments in communication, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors.
What are some high-functioning forms of autism?
High-functioning autism (HFA) is a term applied to people with autism who are deemed to be cognitively “higher functioning” (with an IQ of 70 or greater) than other people with autism. Individuals with HFA or Asperger syndrome may exhibit deficits in areas of communication, emotion recognition and expression, and social interaction.