Table of Contents
What are some European plants?
Black Elder (Sambucus nigra)
What is the most common plant in Europe?
Trifolium repens, Achillea millefolium, and Urtica dioica should be regarded as the most common native species all over temperate Europe, while Matricaria discoidea and Erigeron canadensis are the most successful aliens here.
How many types of plants are in Europe?
A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types; of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world.
What is European vegetation?
Part of the Plant geography section shows the vegetation of Europe. Besides bog and heath there are seven Central European forest types: Hornbeam forest, Beach forest, Oak forest, Mixed forest, Birch-Pine forest, Riparian forest and Mountain forest.
What crops are native to Europe?
These include: cereals, particularly oats (Avena) and rye (Secale); food legumes such as pea (Pisum) and lupins (Lupinus); fruit crops, such as apple (Malus), pear (Pyrus), plums and cherries (Prunus), grape vine (Vitis), raspberries and blackberries (Rubus), olive (Olea) and fig (Ficus); vegetables—including lettuce ( …
What plants are native to Northern Europe?
Pages in category “Flora of Northern Europe”
- Andromeda polifolia.
- Arctophila fulva.
- Arenaria norvegica.
- Astragalus arenarius.
What flowers are native to Europe?
Flowers In Europe: The Best Blossoms And Blooms To See In Spring
- Hydrangeas – Portugal.
- Lavender – Provence, France.
- Cherry blossoms – Germany.
- Wild orchids – Gargano, Italy.
- Poppies – Tuscany, Italy.
- Tulips – Lisse, Holland.
- Sunflowers – France.
- Edelweiss – Switzerland.
Which fruit is native to Europe?
The Origin of Cultivated Fruits and Vegetables
| Source | Fruits | Vegetables |
|---|---|---|
| Europe (Western) | Gooseberry * | Cabbage |
| Parsnip | ||
| Turnip | ||
| Europe (Eastern) | Apple | Endive Lettuce |
What are European vegetables?
EU produced vegetables include: tomatoes, which in Europe are considered vegetables, peppers, eggplants, courgettes, cucumbers and gherkins, along with root, tuber and bulb vegetables such as carrots, radishes, onions, shallots and garlic and leafy stalked vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, chicory, endives.
What plants were brought to the Americas from Europe?
They brought European crops such as barley and rye. They brought wheat, which was originally from the Middle East . They brought plants that had originally come from Asia, including sugar, bananas, yams, citrus fruit, coffee, rice, and sugarcane. New plants created new economies in the Americas .
What trees grow in Europe?
European forest. Most of Europe’s trees are similar to those in North America, but these are related by genus and are not members of the same species. This is true of oaks, maples, ashes, elms, birches, beeches, chestnuts, walnuts, apples, and hornbeams as well as conifers.
What trees are indigenous to New England?
Hickory (Carya) Hickories are important “mast” trees, large trees that provide edible nuts and many other resources for people and wildlife. Of New England’s native hickories, Shagbark (Carya ovata) produces the largest and tastiest nuts, with a flavor similar to walnuts dipped in maple syrup.
What is the vegetation of Europe?
Europe has a variety of major vegetation zones, including semidesert, grass steppe, shrub (wooded) steppe , tundra, boreal forest, mountain forest and Alpine meadow , Mediterranean scrubland, and Mediterranean forest , as well as mixed forest.