What are the 2 important lines of latitude?

What are the 2 important lines of latitude?

Important lines of latitude:

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

What are the two lines of latitude called?

Lines of latitude are called parallels and in total there are 180 degrees of latitude. The distance between each degree of latitude is about 69 miles (110 kilometers).

What are the lines of latitudes?

Starting from the equator, each successive line (degree) of latitude is numbered consecutively both to the north and to the south as far as the North and South Poles. Thus, there are a maximum 90 degrees’ worth of latitude both north and south of the equator.

What is the importance of lines of latitude?

The importance of longitude and latitude are: Latitudes help in identifying and locating major heat zones of the earth. Latitude measures the distance between the north to south from the equator. Latitude helps in understanding the pattern of wind circulation on the global surface.

Why are lines of latitude important?

Besides making it easier for one to locate different places on Earth, latitude is important to geography because it helps navigation and researchers understand the various patterns seen on Earth. High latitudes for example, have very different climates than low latitudes.

What are important lines of longitude?

The lines are called meridians of longitude and they are also measured in degrees (°) and minutes (‘). The most important line of longitude is the Greenwich or Prime Meridian (0°). This line runs through the Greenwich Observatory in London. All the other lines of longitude are given a number between 0° and 180°.

What are the important features of latitudes?

Five characteristics of the parallels of latitudes are:

• Latitude is the angular distance of a place north or south of the Equator.
• There are 180 parallels of latitudes apart from the Equator.
• Each parallel of latitude is a circle.
• Only the Equator is a Great Circle, all the rest of the latitudes are Small Circles.

What is the most important line of latitude?

The most important line of latitude is the Equator (0°). Latitude lines are written using the letters N (north of the Equator) or S (south of the Equator).

What are five important latitudes?

Circles of latitude are often used as boundaries between countries or regions. The five major circles of latitude are, starting from the North Pole and finishing at the South Pole; the Arctic Circle, the Tropic of Cancer, the Equator, the Tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle.

What is the significance of these lines of latitude?

The face of the earth is divided into various parallel circles with respect to the equator on both sides at different angular distances. These lines are very important to decide the climate and temperature range of any place or region as the temperature goes on decreasing from the equator to polewards.

What are the three most important lines of latitude?

Answer Wiki. The “major lines” of latitude that have world-wide significance are the Equator, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn , and the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.

What are the famous lines of latitude?

The most famous line of latitude is the equator . Lines of longitude run north and south. Lines of latitude run east and west. Nice work! You just studied 8 terms!

How many important lines of latitude are there?

All three lines of latitude are significant in their relationship between Earth and the sun. Running in the opposite direction, north-south, the prime meridian is one of the most important lines of longitude on Earth.

What are the names of the lines of latitude?

The five major latitude lines are the equator, the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, and the Arctic and Antarctic Circles.