Menu Close

What are the 2 ways to make ATP?

What are the 2 ways to make ATP?

ATP production occurs in the mitochondria of the cell. There are two methods of producing ATP: aerobic and anaerobic. In aerobic respiration, oxygen is required. Oxygen as a high-energy molecule increases ATP production from 4 ATP molecules to about 30 ATP molecules.

What are the 2 types of respiration that a cell can use to make ATP?

Cellular respiration can occur both aerobically (using oxygen), or anaerobically (without oxygen). During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell.

What are the two ways to make ATP quizlet?

Terms in this set (3)

  • Cellular respiration. aerobic, converts glucose to 36 ATP+co2+H2O.
  • Creatine phosphate breakdown. anaerobic, recharges ADP to ATP.
  • Fermentation. anaerobic, converts glucose to 2 ATP + lactic acid.

How do our cells make ATP?

The energy to make ATP comes from glucose. Cells convert glucose to ATP in a process called cellular respiration. Cellular respiration: process of turning glucose into energy In the form of ATP. Each 6 carbon molecule of glucose is converted to two 3 carbon molecules of pyruvic acid in the process of glycolysis.

How is ATP made in a eukaryotic cell?

ATP can be synthesized by redox reactions that use simple and complex lipids or carbohydrates as the source of energy. Important pathways by which eukaryotes generate energy are glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (or the Kreb’s cycle), and the electron transport chain (or the oxidative phosphorylation pathway).

Which part of the cell makes ATP needed for cellular energy?

Mitochondria
​Mitochondria Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

How many ATP are made during cellular respiration?

Biology textbooks often state that 38 ATP molecules can be made per oxidized glucose molecule during cellular respiration (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and about 34 from the electron transport system).

Where do each of the 2 types of cellular respiration occur?

Cellular respiration takes place in both the cytosol and mitochondria of cells. Glycolysis takes place in the cytosol, whereas pyruvate oxidation, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondrion. Figure 1 shows the locations of the main biochemical reactions involved in cellular respiration.

What are 3 ways ATP is made?

The three processes of ATP production include glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. In eukaryotic cells the latter two processes occur within mitochondria.

What are the three ways ATP can be formed?

Instead, the body has three different systems of ATP production: ATP-PC, anaerobic glycolysis, and aerobic phosphorylation.

What is ATP made of?

ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. These three phosphate groups are linked to one another by two high-energy bonds called phosphoanhydride bonds.