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What are the basic units of computer explain the functions of each unit briefly?

What are the basic units of computer explain the functions of each unit briefly?

The control Unit and the Arithmetic and Logic unit of a computer system are jointly known as the Central Processing Unit (CPU). The CPU is the brain of any computer system. In a human body, all major decisions are taken by the brain and the other parts of the body function as directed by the brain.

What are the functional components of computer explain with diagram?

Explanation: Mainly computer system consists of three parts, that are central processing unit (CPU), Input Devices, and Output Devices. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is divided into two parts again: arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and the control unit (CU). The set of instruction is in the form of raw data.

What is the function of computer with diagram?

These functions are also known as the input function, process function, output function, and storage function, respectively. The following diagram shows an example of these functions….Examples.

Action Device Function
The CPU saves the file on the disk. Hard disk Storage

What is the function of the computer system unit?

The primary function of the computer system unit is to hold all the other components together and protect the sensitive electronic parts from the outside elements. A typical computer case is also large enough to allow for upgrades, such as adding a second hard drive or a higher-quality video card.

What is computer explain with diagram?

Computer Block Diagram System: Mainly computer system consists of three parts, that are central processing unit (CPU), Input Devices, and Output Devices. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is divided into two parts again: arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and the control unit (CU). Fig: Block Diagram of the computer.

What is computer and explain the basic units of computer?

The computer consists of the following basic units :1. Input unit2. Central Processing Unit CPU3. Memory unitThe CPU has two subunits : A Control Unit CU: Control unit controls the entire operation being carried out. B Arithmetic Logic Unit ALU: It performs the arithmetic and logical operations.

What are the functional components of computer explain?

A computer consists of input unit that takes input, a CPU that processes the input and an output unit that produces output. All these devices communicate with each other through a common bus.

What is computer explain?

A computer is a machine that can store and process information. Most computers rely on a binary system that uses two variables, 0 and 1, to complete tasks such as storing data, calculating algorithms, and displaying information.

What are the functions of computer explain each of them?

At a fundamental level, computers operate through these four functions: input, output, processing, and storage. Input: the transfer of information into the system (e.g., through a keyboard). Output: the presentation of information to the user (e.g., on a screen).

What is computer and explain its unit?

A computer can be defined as a fast electronic calculating machine that accepts the (data) digitized input information process it as per the list of internally stored instructions and produces the resulting information. List of instructions are called programs & internal storage is called computer memory.

What do you mean by computer Explain the basic architecture with neat diagram?

The different components in the Computer System Architecture are Input Unit, Output Unit, Storage Unit, Arithmetic Logic Unit, Control Unit etc. A diagram that shows the flow of data between these units is as follows − The input data travels from input unit to ALU.