Table of Contents
What are the main divisions of the body?
The skeleton is subdivided into two major divisions—the axial and appendicular. The axial skeleton forms the vertical, central axis of the body and includes all bones of the head, neck, chest, and back (Figure 7.2). It serves to protect the brain, spinal cord, heart, and lungs.
What are the 5 functions of the body?
As carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, they increase insulin levels in the blood, which causes adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to be carried to the muscles around the body. These nutrients give the muscles the ability to function properly.
What are 4 body divisions?
Division of human body used: A body is divided into ‘Head’, ‘Shoulders’ and ‘Lower body’ parts and a cuboid is placed on each part.
How many divisions is the body divided into?
The body is divided into two major portions: axial and appendicular.
How many divisions are there in the body?
The adult human skeleton usually consists of 206 named bones. These bones can be grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. The 80 bones of the axial skeleton form the vertical axis of the body.
What is the bottom half of the body called?
The lower part includes buttocks, genitals. legs, and feet. The upper part consist of abdomen, chest, back, and head.
What body region is the buttocks in?
gluteal region
the gluteal region encompassing the buttocks, the femoral region encompassing the thigh, the popliteal region encompassing the back of the knee, the plantar region encompassing the sole of the foot.
How many divisions are in the body?
The body is composed of ten major systems: Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Endocrine, Urinary, and Reproductive. The front of the head, where the eyes, ears, nose and mouth are located, is called the face.
What are the major body regions?
Anatomical regions Each main area (head, neck, thorax, abdomen, upper, and lower extremities) are divided into several smaller regions that aid compartmentalization.