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What are the types of nephritis?

What are the types of nephritis?

There are two main types of nephritis:

  • Glomerulonephritis, which involves damage to the filters in the kidney, is the most common.
  • Interstitial nephritis affects the space between tubules in kidneys, and commonly accompanies inflammation of tubules themselves, or tubulointerstitial nephritis.

How do you get nephritis?

Nephritis (kidney inflammation) is most often caused by autoimmune diseases that affect major organs, although it can also result from infection. Nephritis can cause excessive amounts of protein to be excreted in urine, and fluid to build up in the body.

What does the name nephritis mean?

Nephritis is a condition in which the nephrons, the functional units of the kidneys, become inflamed . This inflammation, which is also known as glomerulonephritis, can adversely affect kidney function.

What should patients with lupus nephritis eat?

Some spicy foods, like pepper, raw onion and raw garlic are recommended to lupus nephritis patients. 5. Lupus nephritis is a kind of autoimmune disease, so patients are required to take glucocorticoid to suppress the overactive immunoreactions. However, long-time use of this medicine may cause diabetes.

What is the prognosis for lupus nephritis?

There’s no cure for lupus nephritis. Treatment goals aim to: Induce remission of the active disease. Keep the disease from getting worse. Reduce symptoms or make symptoms disappear (remission) Avoid the need for dialysis or a kidney transplant. Maintain remission.

What are the types of lupus nephritis?

Lupus nephritis is histologically classified into 6 classes: class I – normal glomeruli, class II – pure mesangial alterations, class III – focal segmental glomerulonephritis, class IV – diffuse glomerulonephritis, class V – diffuse membranous glomerulonephritis, and class VI – advanced sclerosing glomerulonephritis (The World Health Organization