Menu Close

What causes primary infertility?

What causes primary infertility?

These may include: Abnormal sperm production or function due to undescended testicles, genetic defects, health problems such as diabetes, or infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, mumps or HIV. Enlarged veins in the testes (varicocele) also can affect the quality of sperm.

What is primary female infertility?

Primary infertility refers to couples who have not become pregnant after at least 1 year having sex without using birth control methods. Secondary infertility refers to couples who have been able to get pregnant at least once, but now are unable.

What are some reasons why a woman can’t get pregnant?

8 Possible Reasons You Can’t Conceive

  • Not Trying Long Enough.
  • Not Ovulating.
  • Problem Is With Him.
  • Age-Related Infertility.
  • Blocked Fallopian Tubes.
  • Endometriosis.
  • Underlying Medical Issues.
  • Unexplained Infertility.

What is the most common cause of secondary infertility?

Secondary infertility might be caused by: Impaired sperm production, function or delivery in men. Fallopian tube damage, ovulation disorders, endometriosis and uterine conditions in women. Complications related to prior pregnancy or surgery.

Is primary or secondary infertility more common?

How common is secondary infertility? Secondary infertility is as common as primary infertility. Infertility affects 1 in 8 couples trying to conceive or about 12.5 percent. Out of all infertility causes, secondary infertility makes up about 50 percent of all cases.

Who defines primary infertility?

Primary infertility is when a pregnancy has never been achieved by a person, and secondary infertility is when at least one prior pregnancy has been achieved. Fertility care encompasses the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infertility.

How common is infertility?

About 9% of men and about 11% of women of reproductive age in the United States have experienced fertility problems. In one-third of infertile couples, the problem is with the man. In one-third of infertile couples, the problem can’t be identified or is with both the man and woman.

How to know if you might be infertile?

12 Potential Signs You May Have a Fertility Problem Irregular Menstrual Cycles. When menstruation begins, having irregular periods can be normal. Light or Heavy Bleeding and Cramps. Age (Older Than 35) Both female and male fertility declines with age. Male Infertility. Weight. Miscarriage Rate. Chronic Illnesses. Cancer. History of STIs. Smoking and Alcohol Use.

What causes infertility in women?

PCOS is the most common cause of infertility in women, according to the CDC . The condition is caused by a hormonal imbalance that results in a series of small cysts on the ovaries.

What are infertility treatments available?

Surgery. For example,a varicocele can often be surgically corrected or an obstructed vas deferens repaired.

  • Treating infections.
  • Treatments for sexual intercourse problems.
  • Hormone treatments and medications.
  • Assisted reproductive technology (ART).
  • Infertility is an extraordinarily common disorder. An estimated 25% of all women will experience an episode of infertility during their lifetime. In the United States, infertility currently affects about 6.1 million women and their partners.