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What countries are part of Transcaucasia?
Transcaucasia, Russian Zakavkazye, small but densely populated region to the south of the Caucasus Mountains. It includes three independent states: Georgia in the northwest, Azerbaijan in the east, and Armenia, situated largely on a high mountainous plateau south of Georgia and west of Azerbaijan.
What countries were apart of the Soviet Union?
In the decades after it was established, the Russian-dominated Soviet Union grew into one of the world’s most powerful and influential states and eventually encompassed 15 republics–Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Belorussia, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Latvia.
What were the Soviet Socialist Republics and why were they created?
During the opening stages of World War II, the Soviet Union created the Eastern Bloc (the group of communist states of Central and Eastern Europe during the Cold War) by invading and then annexing several countries as Soviet Socialist Republics by agreement with Nazi Germany in the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.
What is the Transcaucasian transition zone?
The region constituted by Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan; a mini-shatter-belt known as the “Balkans of Asia;” a historical and current region of ethnic and territorial conflict.
Where was the Soviet Socialist?
The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a socialist state that spanned Europe and Asia during its existence from 1922 to 1991. It was nominally a federal union of multiple national republics; in practice its government and economy were highly centralized until its final years.
Is Belarus part of the Soviet Union?
Occupied by Nazi Germany, Belarus was retaken by Stalin’s Russia in 1944 and remained under Soviet control until declaring its sovereignty on July 27, 1990 and independence from the Soviet Union on August 25, 1991. It has been run by authoritarian PresidentAlexander Lukashenko since 1994.
How many Georgias are there?
There are 6 places named Georgia in America.
What part is Georgia?
It is a part of the Caucasus region, bounded to the west by the Black Sea, to the north and east by Russia, to the south by Turkey and Armenia, and to the southeast by Azerbaijan….Georgia (country)
Georgia საქართველო (Georgian) Sakartvelo | |
---|---|
• Current constitution | 24 August 1995 |
Area | |
• Total | 69,700 km2 (26,900 sq mi) (119th) |
Population |
When did the Transcaucasian SSR become a republic?
The Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (Transcaucasian SFSR or TSFSR), also known as the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union that existed from 1922 to 1936.
What was the name of the Transcaucasian Federative Republic?
The Bolsheviks initially formed three separate states: Armenia SSR, Azerbaijan SSR and Georgia SSR, but at the behest of Stalin, on Mar 12th, 1922, the three states were again joined to form the Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic.
Where is Transcaucasia located in relation to Europe?
For the Soviet republic, see Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic. Transcaucasia, also known as the South Caucasus, is a geographical region on the border of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, straddling the southern Caucasus Mountains.
Why was the Transcaucasian Federation dissolved in 1918?
Competing ethno-national interests and confrontation with the Ottoman Empire in World War I led to the dissolution of the Transcaucasian Federation only two months later, in April 1918.
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