What did Pierre gassendi do?

What did Pierre gassendi do?

Pierre Gassendi, Gassendi also spelled Gassend, (born January 22, 1592, Champtercier, Provence, France—died October 24, 1655, Paris), French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, who revived Epicureanism as a substitute for Aristotelianism, attempting in the process to reconcile mechanistic atomism with the …

What was gassendi known for?

Gassendi’s greatest contribution was breathing life back into the atomic theory. The scholastics had taken the old Greek idea that all matter is formed of four essences, Earth, Air, Fire, and Water.

Why is Pierre Gassendi important?

Gassendi was one of the foremost philosophers and scientists of the early seventeenth century. He was the most important rival and critic of Descartes, and he had a crucial role in the revival of the ideas of the ancient Greek skeptics and atomists.

Where was Pierre gassendi born?

Champtercier, France
Pierre Gassendi/Place of birth

How big is Gassendi?

110 km
The crater Gassendi is 110 km in diameter and located on the northern edge of Mare Humorum at 17.5°S, 39.9°W. Gassendi features an array of intersecting fractures on its floor, collectively known as the Rimae Gassendi. Some of the largest fractures are thousands of meters wide.

Was Gassendi Baconian or Cartesian?

The significance of Gassendi lies in the fact that, along with Bacon and Descartes, he revolted against the predominant Scholastic philosophy, and was among the first to employ the methods of Baconian empiricism in his attempt to formulate a systematic view of the world.

How old is Mare Humorum?

Mare Humorum was not sampled by the Apollo program, so its precise age could not been determined yet. However, geologic mapping indicates that its age is in between that of the Imbrium and the Nectaris basins, suggesting an age of about 3.9 thousand million years (with an uncertainty of 500 million years).

Which is older Mare Humorum or crater Gassendi?

In descending order of age we have Mare Humorum itself, which is overlapped by the younger crater Gassendi on the north rim, which in turn is overlapped on its north rim by Gassendi A. (Both Gassendis taken together are sometimes referred to as the diamond ring.)

What was Pierre gassendi philosophy about atoms?

Gassendi, himself a Catholic priest, made atomism theologically respectable, suggesting that God created atoms and endowed them with motion, foreseeing their interactions, and using them as secondary causes to achieve divine ends.

Which is older mare Humorum or crater gassendi?

How did mare Humorum form?

The Imbrium Basin formed from the collision of a proto-planet during the Late Heavy Bombardment. Basaltic lava later flooded the giant crater to form the flat volcanic plain seen today.

Who was Pierre Gassendi and what did he do?

Pierre Gassendi, Gassendi also spelled Gassend (born Jan. 22, 1592, Champtercier, Provence, France—died Oct. 24, 1655, Paris), French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, who revived Epicureanism as a substitute for Aristotelianism, attempting in the process to reconcile mechanistic atomism with the Christian belief in an infinite God.

When did Pierre Gassendi observe the solar eclipse?

They observed a solar eclipse on 21 August 1645, and lunar eclipses in 1646 and 1647. The results of Gassendi’s observations and his lectures were written up and published as Institutio astronomica juxta hypotheseis tam veterum, quam Copernici et Tychonis in 1647.

What did Pierre Gassendi say about Rene Descartes?

Gassendi enlarged upon these criticisms in his Disquisitio metaphysica, seu duitationes et instantiae adversus Renati Cartesii metaphysicam et responsa (1644; “Metaphysical Disquisition; or, Doubts and Instances Against the Metaphysics of René Descartes and Responses”).

When did Pierre Gassendi become provost of Aix Cathedral?

They obtained an arrêt of the Parliament of Aix, dated 19 December 1634, which consented to his deposition and to the election of Pierre Gassendi as provost of the Cathedral Chapter. Gassendi was formally installed on 24 December 1634. He held the Provostship until his death in 1655.