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What did San Miguel Arcangel do?
Mission San Miguel Arcángel is a Spanish mission in San Miguel, California. It was the 16th of 21 Franciscan Catholic missions established in California during the 18th and early 19th centuries to expand the Spanish empire, settle the Pacific Coast region, and convert local American Indian tribes to Catholicism.
What did the Indians eat at the missions?
The main food for the Indians at the missions was a type of gruel or mush called atolé. It was made from wheat, barley, or corn that had been roasted before being ground. The ground grain was cooked in large iron kettles. The people had atolé for breakfast in the morning, and for supper at six o’clock in the evening.
How did life change for Mission Indians?
Life in the Mission The natives lived in the missions until their religious training was complete. Then, they would move to homes outside of the missions. Once the natives converted to Christianity, the missionaries would move on to new locations, and the existing missions served as churches.
What did the San Miguel Arcangel Indians do?
Mission San Miguel Arcángel today. They are much inclined to music, and, in time, they play with facility and perfection any instrument. In their pagan state they had no musical instrument other than what hardly merited the name of flute. For the rest, they sing what the missionary teaches them, as was already said.
What did the Mayordomo do at the San Miguel Mission?
The mayordomo was essentially the ranch foreman of the mission. He oversaw the day-to-day activities and tasks and helped keep track of mission products and tools. A model of a Salinan village as it might have looked prior to the arrival of the Spanish (San Miguel Mission Museum).
Where was the Mission San Miguel in California?
Mission San Miguel was founded in 1797 and is located in central California, about 3 hours south of San Francisco and about 3 hours north of Los Angeles, along what is today’s Highway 101.
What did people do at Mission San Gabriel?
Tanning hides was a very important job at most missions. These are the original tannery vats from Mission San Gabriel. Photo: Damian Bacich/CaliforniaFrontier.net. Most of the jobs on the mission involved planting and harvesting crops.