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What does polyphony mean in English?
: a style of musical composition employing two or more simultaneous but relatively independent melodic lines : counterpoint.
What does poly phonic mean?
having two or more voices or parts, each with an independent melody, but all harmonizing; contrapuntal (opposed to homophonic). pertaining to music of this kind. capable of producing more than one tone at a time, as an organ or a harp.
What is the meaning of Monophony?
1 : having a single unaccompanied melodic line. 2 : of or relating to sound transmission, recording, or reproduction involving a single transmission path. Other Words from monophonic Example Sentences Learn More About monophonic.
What period is polyphony?
The Polyphonic Era is a term used since the mid-19th century to designate an historical period in which harmony in music is subordinate to polyphony (Frobenius 2001, §4). It generally refers to the period from the 13th to the 16th century (Kennedy 2006).
What is an example of polyphony?
Examples of Polyphony Rounds, canons, and fugues are all polyphonic. (Even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent.) Music that is mostly homophonic can become temporarily polyphonic if an independent countermelody is added.
What is a round song?
A round (also called a perpetual canon [canon perpetuus] or infinite canon) is a musical composition, a limited type of canon, in which a minimum of three voices sing exactly the same melody at the unison (and may continue repeating it indefinitely), but with each voice beginning at different times so that different …
What is Biphonic?
Biphonic: Two different, simultaneous melodies. Heterophonic: A slightly elaborated melody with one or two voices; some intervals.
What song is monophonic?
There are many examples of monophonic texture in childrens songs and folk songs. Singing the “ABC’s”, “Mary Had a Little Lamb”, or “Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star” by yourself or with friends and family are all instances of monophony, as are old folk songs like “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot” or “Kumbaya”.
What were the 1500s called?
The period of European history extending from about 500 to 1400–1500 ce is traditionally known as the Middle Ages. The term was first used by 15th-century scholars to designate the period between their own time and the fall of the Western Roman Empire.