What factors affect plants and animals?

What factors affect plants and animals?

Most plants and animals live in areas with very specific climate conditions, such as temperature and rainfall patterns, that enable them to thrive. Any change in the climate of an area can affect the plants and animals living there, as well as the makeup of the entire ecosystem.

What are the factors that influence the distribution of plants and animals in ecosystem?

Factors affecting species distribution

• climatic factors consist of sunlight, atmosphere, humidity, temperature, and salinity;
• edaphic factors are abiotic factors regarding soil, such as the coarseness of soil, local geology, soil pH, and aeration; and.
• social factors include land use and water availability.

What are the abiotic factors that influence plant life animal life?

Soil structure, pH, and its nutrient content affect the distribution of plants, which in turn influences the distribution of the animals that feed on them. Oxygen availability is an important abiotic factor affecting species in both aquatic and terrestrial environments.

What are the factors that influence animal distribution?

There are four main factors due to which animals and plants are prevented from spreading to every possible area.

• Climate. Animals are adapted to a combination of temperature and humidity that is affected by rainfall.
• Vegetation.
• Other animals.
• Physical barriers.

What influences plant growth?

Environmental factors that affect plant growth include light, temperature, water, humidity, and nutrition.

What factors affect the growth of plant life?

There are four primary factors that affect plant growth: light, water, temperature and nutrients. These four elements affect the plant’s growth hormones, making the plant grow more quickly or more slowly. Changing any of the four can cause the plant stress which stunts or changes growth, or improves growth.

What are the major factors that affect wild animals?

In the natural world, limiting factors like the availability of food, water, shelter, and space can change animal and plant populations. Other limiting factors, like competition for resources, predation, and disease also impact populations.

What are the main factors that determine plant distribution?

External factors include both natural and human factors. Natural factors refer to the ecological environment, including climate, topography, soil, and other biological factors [11], [12]. For example, many rare and endangered plants are only distributed in narrow area with a special microclimate.

What is distribution of plants and animals?

The distribution of plant and animal species is a key topic in biogeography, the study of the relationship between geography and living things. While every species is unique, all are in some way impacted by the landforms, resources, and climates they’re exposed to.

What are the three main factors that usually affect plant growth?

Environmental factors affect range plant growth. The three most ecologically important environmental factors affecting rangeland plant growth are light, temperature, and water (precipitation). Plant growth and development are controlled by internal regulators that are modified according to environmental conditions.