What family controlled Florence from behind the scenes?

What family controlled Florence from behind the scenes?

The wealthy Medici family controlled the government from behind the scenes. Using their wealth and personal influence, Cosimo, and later Lorenzo de’ Medici, his grandson, dominated the city at a time when Florence was the cultural center of Italy.

Why was Florence considered the preeminent?

Why was Florence considered the preeminent Italian city-state of the fifteenth century? Florence was home to the Medicis, a wealthy and powerful family who supported the city’s guilds and artists and influenced the city’s politics. n which of the following industries were the Medici family members heavily involved?

Which family was responsible for Florence being the cultural center and ran the government from behind the scenes?

1434 – The wealthy Medici family ran the government of Florence from behind the scenes. Grandson of Cosimo de’ Medici – dominated the city of Florence when it was the cultural center of Italy.

Who condemned the corruption of the Medici family?

In the 15th century, fundamentalist preacher Girolamo Savonarola criticized what he viewed as the Medicis’ tyranny and corruption, as well as Renaissance Florence’s general sinfulness. In 1494, two years after the death of Lorenzo the Magnificent, his son and successor Piero was overthrown by an invading French army.

What family controlled the government of Florence?

The Medici family, also known as the House of Medici, first attained wealth and political power in Florence in the 13th century through its success in commerce and banking.

How was Florence governed during the Renaissance?

The republic was ruled by a council known as the Signoria of Florence. The signoria was chosen by the gonfaloniere (titular ruler of the city), who was elected every two months by Florentine guild members. The Medici faction gained governance of the city in 1434 under Cosimo de’ Medici.

Which of the following artists did the city of Florence commission?

Michelangelo accepted the challenge of creating a statue for the cathedral of Florence. The artist’s prominence, established by this work, was reinforced at once by the commission (1501) of the David for the cathedral of Florence.

What role did Florence play in the Renaissance?

The city of Florence was so important during the Renaissance because it was a banking and financial center. Italian merchants made their money both through providing financial services and through cloth manufacture, but the city was chiefly renowned as a financial powerhouse, much as Wall Street is today.

What actions did Girolamo Savonarola take against the church?

In 1495 when Florence refused to join Pope Alexander VI’s Holy League against the French, the Vatican summoned Savonarola to Rome. He disobeyed and further defied the pope by preaching under a ban, highlighting his campaign for reform with processions, bonfires of the vanities, and pious theatricals.

Why was Girolamo Savonarola hanged?

Savonarola was tried, convicted of heresy (1498), and hanged and burned in 1498. They were thereby executed in the same place where the “Bonfire of the Vanities” had been lit, and in the same manner that Savonarola had condemned other criminals himself during his own reign in Florence.

What did Girolamo Savonarola do in the Renaissance?

Girolamo Savonarola was an Italian Dominican friar and preacher active in Renaissance Florence. He was known for his prophecies of civic glory, the destruction of secular art and culture, and his calls for Christian renewal. He denounced clerical corruption, despotic rule and the exploitation of the poor.

When did the Dominican friar Savonarola come to Florence?

When Savonarola, a Dominican friar, came to Florence in the 1480’s, Lorenzo de Medici, the Magnificent, was in the last years of his life. Savonarola shook the population by his sermons from Revelation, warning of the wrath to come. Tears came to the listeners’ eyes as they also heard his tender assurances of God’s mercy.

How did giroloma Savonarola appeal to the children of Florence?

Giroloma Savonarola had a great appeal to the children of Florence. Boys who had once roamed the streets creating mayhem and throwing rocks at houses were organized into a kind of sacred military, marching through the city singing hymns and taking collections for the poor.

What did Girolamo Savonarola say about Pope Alexander VI?

The infamous Cardinal Borgia was elected Pope Alexander VI. In one of his sermons, Savonarola told of seeing a hand appearing in the sky bearing a flaming sword with the words, “Behold the sword of the Lord will descend suddenly and quickly upon the earth.” He warned of judgment for sins and mercy to the faithful.