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What historical events influenced Catherine the Great?
Attempts at reform (1764–1768) Catherine’s rule was greatly influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, and it was in the spirit of the Enlightenment that Catherine undertook her first major reform. Russia’s legal system was based on an old and inefficient Code of Laws, dating from 1649.
Who is Catherine the Great based on?
Catherine the Great was born Sophie von Anhalt-Zerbst to Prussian prince Christian August von Anhalt-Zerbst. At age 16, she married Karl Ulrich (later Peter III), the heir to the throne of Russia. Shortly after Ulrich ascended the throne, Catherine led a successful rebellion against him.
How was Catherine the Great influenced by philosophes?
Inspired largely by the writings of the French philosopher Montesquieu, Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de, she oversaw the formulation of the “Instruction,” a document to guide those entrusted with sweeping legal reform, and delineating her notion of the ideal government for Russia.
Who did Catherine the Great admire?
The tsar’s eccentricities and policies, including a great admiration for the Prussian king, Frederick II, alienated the same groups that Catherine had cultivated. Russia and Prussia had fought each other during the Seven Years’ War (1756–1763), and Russian troops had occupied Berlin in 1761.
Who was Ivan to Catherine the Great?
Tsarina Anna ruled for a decade before passing the throne to her two-month-old grandnephew Ivan VI, a descendent of Peter the Great’s brother. Crowning a literal infant who wasn’t even descended from Peter the Great was the last straw for a character from the beginning of this story, Catherine I’s daughter Elizabeth.
Who plays Grigory Orlov in the Great?
Richard Roxburgh
Grigory Orlov played by Richard Roxburgh on Catherine the Great: Official Website for the Series | HBO | HBO.
Was Catherine the Great a philosopher?
After his death she became empress, extending the Russian empire south and westwards. She considered herself a philosopher, and the arts flourished.
What did Catherine the Great invent?
But amid a pandemic and a global vaccination effort, there’s another element of Empress Catherine II’s legacy worth revisiting: her early embrace of vaccination. It was during Catherine’s reign that the first-ever inoculation (an early version of vaccination), designed to protect against smallpox, was invented.
Did Peter have a half brother Ivan?
Ivan V Alekseyevich (Russian: Иван V Алексеевич, 6 September [O.S. 27 August] 1666 – 8 February [O.S. 29 January] 1696) was a joint Tsar of Russia with his younger half-brother Peter the Great, who co-reigned between 1682 and 1696. Ivan’s reign was solely titular because he had serious physical and mental issues.
Why did Catherine want to make amends with Lady Svenska?
Catherine is made aware of the horse-relations rumour Lady Svenska started and tries to make amends for political purposes. During the bishop selection, one bishop renounces Peter and dies. Meanwhile, Catherine devises to gain the other ladies’ admiration through gifting faberge eggs.
Why did Grigor poison Peter in the Great?
Grigor poisons Peter’s borscht with arsenic, unable to bear Peter’s affair with Georgina any longer. This causes Peter to become gravely ill, and leaves Catherine next in line for the throne. However, Catherine’s claim to the throne is threatened by the existence of Ivan and her lack of supporters.
Who was the father of Princess Sophie of Germany?
Princess Sophie’s father, a devout German Lutheran, opposed his daughter’s conversion to Eastern Orthodoxy.