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What is meant by Pelvicalyceal?

What is meant by Pelvicalyceal?

It means the part of kidney draining urine to ureter(connecting tube between kidney and urinary bladder)is dilated..it may be a temporary dilation or due to some obstruction of urine flow …

What is the meaning of Pelvicalyceal dilatation?

It means the part of kidney draining urine to ureter(connecting tube between kidney and urinary bladder)is dilated..it may be a temporary dilation or due to some obstruction of urine flow Read More.

What is the function of the renal pelvises?

The kidney pelvis acts like a funnel, collecting the urine produced in the kidney and leading to a central “stem,” the ureter.

What is Hydroureteronephrosis?

Hydronephrosis is the swelling of a kidney due to a build-up of urine. It happens when urine cannot drain out from the kidney to the bladder from a blockage or obstruction.

What is the function of cortex in kidney?

Renal Cortex The cortex provides a space for arterioles and venules from the renal artery and vein, as well as the glomerular capillaries, to perfuse the nephrons of the kidney. Erythropotein, a hormone necessary for the synthesis of new red blood cells, is also produced in the renal cortex.

What are kidney Calyces?

Your calyces are where urine collection begins. Each kidney has 6 to 10 calyces. They’re on the outer edges of your kidneys. It’s usually caused by another condition that affects the kidneys, such as a urinary tract infections (UTI).

What does pelvicalyceal mean in relation to renal pelvis?

Pelvicalyceal = Renal pelvis + Calyx. Renal pelvis is a part of upper urinary tract, into which Calyx drains the concentrated urine. Renal pelvis continues as ureter. image from google. When this(Renal pelvis and/ or calyx) gets dilated it’s called pelvicalyceal dilatation.

What does pelvicalyceal dilatation mean in medical terms?

Fluid (Urine) builds up proximal to obstruction and leads to pelvicalyceal dilatation. That means the upper end of the urine drainage system, for the both kidney. The kidney’s millions of filtration units, each send their little drops of urine into a “calyx,” pronounced KAY” – lix.

What is hydronephrosis of the pelvicalyceal system?

Hydronephrosis is defined as aseptic dilatation of the pelvicalyceal system of the kidney due to partial or complete obstruction to the outflow of urine.But we have to look into the details of the problem. Let’s have a detailed discussion to Ensure proper treatment.

Why does the kidneys have one pelvis and many calyces?

Each kidney has one pelvis and many calyces. They are both urine-collecting structures in the kidneys, before the urine goes into the ureters to flow to the bladder. These areas would be dilated (stretched) because something is blocking the flow of urine out of the pelvis of the kidney into the ureters.