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What is the climate and vegetation of Bolivia?

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What is the climate and vegetation of Bolivia?

Climate of Bolivia. Although Bolivia lies wholly within the tropics, it possesses every gradation of temperature from that of the equatorial lowlands to arctic cold. The mean annual temperatures vary between 60 and 68 °F (16 and 20 °C).

Which is the most important plant in Bolivia?

The potato is the best known of the cultivated plants. More than 200 species occur in the Andes. Another plant that is important for food supply is yuca, which is grown in the lowlands.

How many plants are in Bolivia?

The inventory of Bolivia’s vascular plants lists 2402 endemic species (ca. 20% of 12,339 of native flora). Among angiosperms, there are 2263 species from 124 families and 641 genera, whereas among pteridophytes, there are 139 species from 16 families and 29 genera.

What type of trees are in Bolivia?

Pages in category “Trees of Bolivia”

  • Aegiphila lhotskiana.
  • Alibertia edulis.
  • Alnus acuminata.
  • Anadenanthera colubrina.
  • Anadenanthera colubrina var. cebil.
  • Aniba megaphylla.
  • Annona ambotay.
  • Annona hypoglauca.

What is the geography like in Bolivia?

Bolivia Geography

Geographic Location South America
Terrain rugged Andes Mountains with a highland plateau (Altiplano), hills, lowland plains of the Amazon Basin
Highest Point 6,542 Meters
Highest Point Location Nevado Sajama 6,542 m
Lowest Point 90 Meters

Does Bolivia have a desert?

The natural hexagonal formations glisten under the desert sun, calling out to us. The surreal landscape of South-west Bolivia continues to draw us in as we sit munching on sandwiches in the middle of the largest salt desert in the world.

What plants and animals are from Bolivia?

16 Awesome Native Animal Species You’ll Find in Bolivia

  • The alpaca. Alpacas are synonymous with Bolivia, as are their camelid cousins the llama and vicuña.
  • The jaguar.
  • The maned wolf.
  • The giant otter.
  • The Andean flamingo.
  • The spectacled bear.
  • The capybara.
  • The Andean condor.

What is the main ecosystem in Bolivia?

The plains form a complex mosaic of humid seasonal forest in a matrix of seasonal savanna where annual flooding and fire are the most important ecological factors. The region is traversed by three major rivers, the Beni in the west, the Iténez or Guaporé to the east, and the Mamoré in the central region.

What are some plants and animals in Bolivia?

Is there rainforest in Bolivia?

Bolivia has substantial rainforest cover in its lowland areas: the Bolivian Amazon covers 229,985 square miles (59.6 million hectares) of which roughly two-thirds is forested. About half of Bolivia’s forest cover consists of primary forest.

What are landforms in Bolivia?

Bolivia is a landlocked South American country surrounded by magnificent landforms. These naturally occurring geological features include a mythical lake, moon-like landscapes, tabletop mountains, surreal salt flats and craggy rock formations.

What kind of plants do they grow in Bolivia?

Native Plants Of Bolivia Native Plants of Bolivia Scientific Name Mistol Ziziphus mistol Yareta Azorella compacta Tamanqueira Aegiphila sellowiana Fire Flag Thalia geniculata

What are the climate and vegetation patterns in Bolivia?

Weather patterns. Steppe: Semiarid, hot summers with cooler winters. Humid Subtropical: Hot, humid summers and mild humid winters; rain all year. highland: Wide range of temperature and precipitation amounts, depending on elevation. Tropical Savanna: Warm all year, with rain and dry seasons.

Where are the Andes Mountains located in Bolivia?

The geography of Bolivia includes the Eastern Andes Mountain Range (also called the Cordillera Oriental) which bisects Bolivia roughly from north to south.

How tall is the highest point in Bolivia?

Additionally, Bolivia has a broad range of altitudes from the highest point 6,542 meters above sea level to the lowest point 70 meters above sea level. Due to the enormous geographic variation, Bolivia has many native plants.