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What is the drug clonidine used for?

What is the drug clonidine used for?

Clonidine treats high blood pressure by decreasing your heart rate and relaxing the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily through the body. Clonidine extended-release tablets may treat ADHD by affecting the part of the brain that controls attention and impulsivity.

What are the long term effects of clonidine?

Long-Term Effects Clonidine can bring about anxiety, hallucinations, depression, and sleep disorders. These effects can be severe and dangerous, and they should be treated by medical professionals in short order.

What are the side effects of clonidine 0.1 mg?

Common side effects may include:

  • drowsiness, dizziness;
  • feeling tired or irritable;
  • dry mouth, loss of appetite;
  • constipation;
  • dry eyes, contact lens discomfort; or.
  • sleep problems (insomnia), nightmares.

What does clonidine do to the brain?

Clonidine works by affecting the activity of the brain chemical (neurotransmitter) called norepinephrine. Norepinephrine normally influences blood pressure, heart rate and anxiety in the body, but it also affects attention and arousal. This medication stabilizes certain areas of the brain, making them “less excited”.

Is clonidine bad for kidneys?

If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure.

What is a good substitute for clonidine?

Guanfacine taken once a day provides an effective and safe alternative to clonidine in the management of essential hypertension.

Does clonidine affect the kidneys?

No deterioration of renal function was noted in patients with primary hypertension who were treated with clonidine for periods from 6 months to at least 5 years. The drug is effective in patients with renal hypertension with or without renal failure and well tolerated.

What can you not take with clonidine?

Clonidine may interact with other medications

  • Drugs that increase drowsiness. Don’t combine these drugs with clonidine.
  • Tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) Combining these drugs with clonidine can increase your blood pressure.
  • Heart drugs.
  • Antipsychotic drugs.
  • Blood pressure drugs.

When should you not take clonidine?

a disorder of the blood vessels of the brain. Raynaud’s phenomenon, a condition where blood vessels constrict too much with coldness or stress. recent operation. chronic kidney disease stage 5 (failure)

Does clonidine cause weight loss?

Weight loss is found among people who take Clonidine, especially for people who are male, 60+ old , have been taking the drug for < 1 month, also take medication Risperdal , and have Bipolar disorder.

Can clonidine affect your kidneys?

Clonidine may worsen heart disease and have heightened effects in people with kidney disease. Inform your doctor of all prescription and over-the-counter drugs or supplements you’re taking. Because clonidine has sedative effects, don’t drive a car or operate machinery until you know how the drug affects you.

When to take clonidine?

Clonidine is usually taken in the morning and at bedtime. If you take different doses of this medicine at each dosing time, it may be best to take the larger dose at bedtime. Clonidine may be taken with or without food. Do not use two forms of clonidine at the same time.

Does clonidine Make you Sleepy?

Clonidine can do both. It can make you sleepy, but when that side effect wears off (usually about 3-4 hours), it can make sleep more difficult. You might see what happens if you adjust the time that you take the second dose.