What is the epithet in the Cyclops?

What is the epithet in the Cyclops?

Give an example of an epithet from this section. The word brute is used to describe the cyclops. (A brute so huge, he seemed no man at all of those who eat good wheaten bread.) “Nohbdy.” helps because when he says Nohbdy tricked him to fellow cyclopes they leave because they think he is saying that nobody tricked him.

What are examples of epithets in the Odyssey?

In the Fagles translation, examples of epithets used include “sparkling-eyed Athena” and “bright-eyed Pallas,” “Zeus who marshalls the thunderheads,” “self-possessed Telemachus” and “cool-headed Telemachus,” as well as “Nestor the noble charioteer,” just to name a few.

What is an epithet in the Odyssey?

The repeated use of a word or phrase for the same person, place, or object. Also called the Homeric epithet, fixed epithets are commonly used in epic poetry. In Homer’s Odyssey, Odysseus is repeatedly referred to as “many-minded,” Penelope as “prudent,” and Telemachus as “sound-minded.”

What are 5 epithets used to describe Odysseus?

1) Great – his bravery was known to many; 2) Versatile – he quickly adjusted to new situations; 3) Strategist – he was exceptional at the art of war; 4) Master Mariner – he could captain a ship any where in the world; 5) Raider of Cities – he conquered the city of Troy.

What is repetition called in the Odyssey?

Homer and Alliteration So, yes, Homer had quite an interesting tale to tell. But it’s a long work to memorize, recite, and hold an audience’s interest. So Homer used a variety of devices to engage his audience and help his own memory. These devices include repetition of sounds, commonly known as rhyme.

What are Athena’s epithets?

Athena was known as Atrytone (Άτρυτώνη “the Unwearying”), Parthenos (Παρθένος “Virgin”), and Promachos (Πρόμαχος “she who fights in front”). The epithet Polias (Πολιάς “of the city”), refers to Athena’s role as protectress of the city.

What is the epithet of Athena?

Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, handicraft, and warfare who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva.

What is an epithet in the Odyssey Book 9?

Odysseus doesn’t simply utter his name; rather, he attaches to it an epithet, or short, descriptive title (“raider of cities”), his immediate paternal ancestry (“Laertes’s son”), and a reference to his homeland (“who makes his home in Ithaca”) ( 9 .

What does the Greek term Xenia mean?

Many of the political, social and moral issues at play in the story of the Odyssey can be summed up by considering two Greek terms: xenia “hospitality” and oikos “household.” xenia: the law/custom of offering protection and hospitality to strangers (cf. its opposite: xenophobia).

Who are the parents of Polyphemus in Greek mythology?

Polyphemus was the giant son of the god Poseidon and Thoosa in Greek mythology. He was one of the Cyclopes, having a single eye. Who were the parents of Polyphemus? The parent of Polyphemus was Poseidon.

Where are the eyes of Polyphemus located on his forehead?

Polyphemus is portrayed, as it often happens, with two empty eye sockets and his damaged eye located in the middle on his forehead. This convention goes back to Greek statuary and painting and is reproduced in Johann Heinrich Wilhelm Tischbein ‘s 1802 head and shoulders portrait of the giant (see below ).

How many versions of Polyphemus are there in the world?

More than two hundred different versions have been identified, from twenty five nations, covering a geographic region extending from Iceland, England, and Portugal to Arabia, Turkey and Russia. The consensus of current modern scholarship is that these “Polyphemus legends” preserve traditions predating Homer.

How did Polyphemus tell his friends that God blinded him?

The giant started screaming for help, but when the other giants arrived, they told them “No one” had blinded him; his friends thought that a god had attacked him and told him to pray. The next morning, Polyphemus took the sheep out of their pen to graze, and unable to see, felt each sheep’s back in case the men were trying to escape.