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What is the medical term for an enlarged kidney?
Hydronephrosis is the swelling of a kidney due to a build-up of urine. It happens when urine cannot drain out from the kidney to the bladder from a blockage or obstruction. Hydronephrosis can occur in one or both kidneys. The main function of the urinary tract is to remove wastes and fluid from the body.
Is hydronephrosis life threatening?
It is important to seek help if you experience this condition, since untreated hydronephrosis can lead to permanent loss of kidney function, a life-threatening condition. Hydronephrosis may be unilateral, involving one kidney, or bilateral, involving both.
What is the main cause of hydronephrosis?
Hydronephrosis is usually caused by a blockage in the urinary tract or something disrupting the normal workings of the urinary tract. The urinary tract is made up of the kidneys, the bladder, the ureters (the tubes that run from the kidney to the bladder) and the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body).
What does the term Renomegaly mean?
[ rē′nō-mĕg′ə-lē ] n. Enlargement of the kidney.
How long does hydronephrosis last?
Kidney function will begin decreasing almost immediately with the onset of hydronephrosis but is reversible if the swelling resolves. Usually kidneys recover well even if there is an obstruction lasting up to 6 weeks.
What foods should I avoid with hydronephrosis?
Here are 17 foods that you should likely avoid on a renal diet.
- Dark-colored soda. In addition to the calories and sugar that sodas provide, they harbor additives that contain phosphorus, especially dark-colored sodas.
- Avocados.
- Canned foods.
- Whole wheat bread.
- Brown rice.
- Bananas.
- Dairy.
- Oranges and orange juice.
How much water should I drink with hydronephrosis?
Drink water Most health authorities recommend drinking six to eight glasses of water per day to prevent dehydration.
Can hydronephrosis cause death?
Hydronephrosis can lead to kidney infections, and in some cases, complete kidney function loss or death.
What is bilateral enlarged kidney?
Bilateral hydronephrosis occurs when urine is unable to drain from the kidney into the bladder. Hydronephrosis is not itself a disease. It occurs as a result of a problem that prevents urine from draining out of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.
What causes an enlarged kidney?
There are many causes of an enlarged kidney. Kidneys enlarge because of infection, blockage, loss of function in the other kidney, and infiltrative disease such as cancer and lymphoma. Kidney can be enlarged because you are born with only one kidney, or you may have cystic kidney disease.
What is the medical term meaning enlargement of a kidney?
Hydronephrosis is a medical term used to name enlarged kidneys. The kidney becomes enlarged because there is an obstruction of urine passage from the kidney. The source of the blockage can be a number of things.
What is the treatment for an enlarged kidney?
Antibiotics are prescribed for the treatment of an enlarged kidney due to pyelonephritis .
What does a slightly enlarged kidney mean?
An enlarged kidney is a condition in which a kidney is larger than its normal size. Generally, kidney enlargement is a symptom of an underlying disease or disorder of the kidneys. Some common illnesses that may cause this to occur include polycystic kidney syndrome, a kidney stone and unilateral hydronephrosis.