Table of Contents
What port and protocol does OSPF use?
Difference between OSPF and BGP
S.NO | OSPF |
---|---|
6. | In OSPF internet protocol is used. |
7. | It works in 89 port number. |
8. | OSPF is a Link State type. |
9. | In OSPF Dijkstra algorithm is used. |
Does OSPF uses TCP or UDP?
Because OSPF does not use UDP or TCP, the OSPF protocol is fairly elaborate and must reproduce many of the features of a transport protocol to move OSPF messages between routers.
Which are OSPF routing protocol features?
OSPF supports/provides/advantages –
- Both IPv4 and IPv6 routed protocols.
- Load balancing with equal-cost routes for the same destination.
- VLSM and route summarization.
- Unlimited hop counts.
- Trigger updates for fast convergence.
- A loop-free topology using SPF algorithm.
- Run-on most routers.
- Classless protocol.
What is the Layer 4 protocol used by OSPF?
OSPF is implemented as a layer 4 protocol, so it sits directly on top of IP. Neither TCP nor UDP are used, so to implement reliability OSPF has a checksum and its own built-in ACK. To troubleshoot by sniffing traffic, we need to know that the OSPF multicast address is 224.0.
Which layer protocol is OSPF?
Application Layer
OSPF and BGP belong to the Application Layer.
What is OSPF protocol used for?
The OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol is one of a family of IP Routing protocols, and is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) for the Internet, used to distribute IP routing information throughout a single Autonomous System (AS) in an IP network.
Is OSPF a layer 3 protocol?
At Layer 3, routers will use dynamic routing protocols (generally Open Shortest Path First or OSPF and BGP in most enterprises) to present a robust network that handles site-to-site link failures and minimizes the burden of IP management.
Is OSPF a Layer 4 protocol?
TCP/IP Model OSPF and BGP belong to the Application Layer.
Is OSPF a Cisco proprietary protocol?
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a routing protocol developed by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). OSPF is standards-based which means it is available on routers by Cisco as well as other vendors, making it a vendor-neutral routing protocol. This is in contrast to Enhanced Interior Gateway Protocol (EIGRP) that is Cisco proprietary, and hence available only on Cisco routers.
How does OSPF protocol work?
OSPF is a routing protocol. Two routers speaking OSPF to each other exchange information about the routes they know about and the cost for them to get there. When many OSPF routers are part of the same network, information about all of the routes in a network are learned by all of the OSPF routers within that network—technically called an area.
What is OSPF used for?
OSPF is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) used to exchange path information between routers in the same network domain. See also domain, IGP, IP, link-state protocol, packet, path, port, and router.
What does OSPF mean?
OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) Share this item with your network: Routers connect networks using the Internet Protocol (IP), and OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is a router protocol used to find the best path for packets as they pass through a set of connected networks.