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What subject is written about by Euclid?
Euclid was from Alexandria, Egypt. Euclid, Greek Eukleides, (flourished c. 300 bce, Alexandria, Egypt), the most prominent mathematician of Greco-Roman antiquity, best known for his treatise on geometry, the Elements.
What was Euclid’s field of study?
Euclid of Alexandria (lived c. 300 BCE) systematized ancient Greek and Near Eastern mathematics and geometry. He wrote The Elements, the most widely used mathematics and geometry textbook in history.
What is Euclid’s contribution to mathematics?
Euclid’s vital contribution was to gather, compile, organize, and rework the mathematical concepts of his predecessors into a consistent whole, later to become known as Euclidean geometry. In Euclid’s method, deductions are made from premises or axioms.
What is Pappus of Alexandria known for?
Pappus of Alexandria , (flourished ad 320), the most important mathematical author writing in Greek during the later Roman Empire, known for his Synagoge (“Collection”), a voluminous account of the most important work done in ancient Greek mathematics.
What number system did Euclid use?
He began Book VII of his Elements by defining a number as “a multitude composed of units.” The plural here excluded 1; for Euclid, 2 was the smallest “number.” He later defined a prime as a number “measured by a unit alone” (i.e., whose only proper divisor is 1), a composite as a number that is not prime, and a perfect …
Which book describes construction of Vedis and enunciate various geometric principle?
The Sulvasutras
The Sulvasutras contain elaborate descriptions of construction of vedis and enunciate various geometric principles. These were composed in the rst millennium BC, the earliest Baudhayana Sulvasutra dating back to about 800 BC.
Who invented maths subject?
Beginning in the 6th century BC with the Pythagoreans, with Greek mathematics the Ancient Greeks began a systematic study of mathematics as a subject in its own right. Around 300 BC, Euclid introduced the axiomatic method still used in mathematics today, consisting of definition, axiom, theorem, and proof.
When was Euclid’s Elements written?
300 bce
infinite classes of questions; Euclid’s Elements, published about 300 bce, contained one for finding the greatest common divisor of two natural numbers.
What did Euclid of Alexandria do for a living?
It is one of the most influential books ever published, and was used as textbook in mathematics until the 19th century. Euclid taught mathematics in Alexandria, but not much else is known about his life.
Where was Euclid when he wrote the elements?
Little is known about Euclid, fl. 300BC, the author of The Elements. He taught and wrote at the Museum and Library at Alexandria, which was founded by Ptolemy I. Almost everything about him comes from Proclus’ Commentary, 4th cent AD.
Why was Euclid’s treatise on geometry so important?
Possibly the greatest value of Euclid’s writings is that they present the ideas as a comprehensive, well-organized reference. The principals are supported by mathematical proofs, which geometry students learn even to this day. He is famous for his treatise on geometry: The Elements.
What did Euclid say to the first Ptolemy?
Euclid is said to have said to the first Ptolemy who inquired if there was a shorter way to learn geometry than the Elements: The Elements — Basic facts