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What was Athens like during the Age of Pericles?
During the Age of Pericles, Athens blossomed as a center of education, art, culture, and democracy. Artists and sculptors, playwrights and poets, architects and philosophers all found Athens an exciting and enlivening atmosphere for their work.
How did Pericles help the economy?
Pericles solution to the problem of a discontented, poor, and unemployed populace, was not a structural change in government. Instead, he used the resources of the League of Delos to fund his building program. His solution required access to some extraordinary revenue source.
Was Pericles rich or poor?
His family was wealthy and his father, Xanthippus, was a popular general. Because of his family’s wealth, Pericles had some of the best teachers in Athens. He loved to learn and he studied subjects such as music, politics, ethics, and philosophy.
What was the economic system of ancient Greece?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What happened during Age of Pericles?
Fifth century BC was a period of Athenian political hegemony, economic growth and cultural flourishing, also known as Classical Greece, the Golden Age of Athens or else The Age of Pericles. During his administration, the Athenians were allowed to occupy public offices, even if they were not rich. …
What happened in Athens during the Golden Age?
The golden age of Athenian culture is usually dated from 449 to 431 B.C., the years of relative peace between the Persian and Peloponnesian wars. After the second Persian invasion of Greece in 479, Athens and its allies throughout the Aegean formed the Delian League, a military alliance focused on the Persian threat.
How did Pericles help Athens?
Pericles was an Athenian statesman who played a large role in developing democracy in Athens and helped make it the political and cultural center of ancient Greece. Pericles was born in 495 B.C.E. in Athens to an aristocratic family. However, his most memorable feat was erecting the Acropolis in Athens.
What was the economy like in Athens?
The Athenian economy was based on trade. The land around Athens did not provide enough food for all the city’s people. But Athens was near the sea, and it had a good harbor. So Athenians traded with other city-states and some foreign lands to get the goods and natural resources they needed.
What did Pericles accomplish?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon. His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
How did Pericles improve Athens?
He maneuvered Athens to primacy over other league members, first by transferring the league’s treasury to Athens in 454 B.C. and then by imposing Athenian weights and measures on all league members three years later. The Delian League effectively became an Athenian empire.
What was the main economic issue of the Middle Ages?
Medieval Europe: Economic History. The economy of Medieval Europe was based primarily on farming, but as time went by trade and industry became more important, towns grew in number and size, and merchants became more important.
What did Pericles do for Athens?
Pericles is perhaps best remembered for a building program centred on the Acropolis which included the Parthenon and for a funeral oration he gave early in the Peloponnesian War, as recorded by Thucydides. In the speech he honoured the fallen and held up Athenian democracy as an example to the rest of Greece.