Table of Contents
What was Athens main export?
Athens’ port city, Piraeus, flourished and brought the city wealth as trade grew. Grapes and olives grow well in Greece, and wine and olive oil became some of their most important exports. The fame and quality of Greek artists also ensured that their finished products were in high demand.
What resources did ancient Athens have?
The natural resources in ancient Greece include coal, marble, bauxite, clay, chromate and ore. Silver and gold were also available in some areas of the Greece.
What made Athens wealthy?
The region of Attica is not highly fertile, leading to Athens becoming a city highly dependent on its external links to colonies and trade. The bases of city wealth helped Athens use that wealth in subsequent events to shape all of the Greek worlds.
What did ancient Greece economy rely on?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What was Sparta economy?
Sparta’s economy relied on farming and conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed its entire population, so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors, Sparta used slaves and noncitizens to produce needed goods.
What kind of economy does Greece have?
capitalist economy
Greece has a capitalist economy with a public sector accounting for about 40% of GDP and with per capita GDP about two-thirds that of the leading euro-zone economies.
What was the economy of ancient Athens based on?
In Athens their economy was based on trade. The land that surrounded Athens didn’t provide the people with enough food. Athens was near the sea which was good because it meant they had a good harbor, and that they could trade easily. They traded with other city-states, and some foreign lands.
How did the people of Athens get their food?
The land that surrounded Athens didn’t provide the people with enough food. Athens was near the sea which was good because it meant they had a good harbor, and that they could trade easily. They traded with other city-states, and some foreign lands. From trading they received wood from Italy, and grain from Egypt.
Why was trade so important in ancient Greece?
As a result of the poor quality of Greece’s soil, agricultural trade was of particular importance. The impact of limited crop production was somewhat offset by Greece’s paramount location, as its position in the Mediterranean gave its provinces control over some of Egypt’s most crucial seaports and trade routes.
Why did the Greek city of Athens import grain?
The agricultural conditions which caused Athens to import grain began to create political turmoil around 600 B.C. It is believed that tenant farmers were paying rent equivalent to a sixth of their production, hence they were known as “sixth-parters.”