What was the social pyramid of ancient Greece?

What was the social pyramid of ancient Greece?

Athenian society was ultimately divided into four main social classes: the upper class; the metics, or middle class; the lower class, or freedmen; and the slave class.

What did Athens value in society?

Athens Values While Spartans valued military strength, Athenians placed a higher value on education and culture. Their main goal was building a democracy. Athenians believed that the only way to build a strong democracy was to create well informed citizens.

What were the ideals of Athenian society?

According to Pericles, the main ideals of the Athenians firstly are their military valor and their constitution/ democracy which is supposed to guarantee equal justice and equal opportunities for the (male and free) Athenians; secondly, he praises the Athenians for their obeisance of the laws and their “ease in private …

What was the lowest social class in Athens?

The lower class of people were just one step above the slaves. In fact, many were once slaves that had gained their freedom. They had even fewer rights than the middle class. And finally, slaves were at the bottom of the social hierarchy.

Who are Athenians?

The Athenians were residents of the ancient city-state of Greece, Athens, in around the 5th century BC. In contrast. the Spartans of Sparta were a war-like peopls, the Athenians were dedicated to excellence, artistry, and knowledge. These people valued individual freedom and established the first democracy.

What was Athenian culture?

Ancient Athenians were a thoughtful people who enjoyed the systematic study of subjects such as science, philosophy, and history, to name a few. Athenians placed a heavy emphasis on the arts, architecture, and literature. The Athenians built thousands of temples and statues that embodied their understanding of beauty.

What kind of society was Athens?

Athenian society was a patriarchy; men held all rights and advantages, such as access to education and power. Athenian women were dedicated to the care and upkeep of the family home.

What are the three social classes of Sparta?

Spartan Society The population of Sparta consisted of three main groups: the Spartans, or Spartiates, who were full citizens; the Helots, or serfs/slaves; and the Perioeci, who were neither slaves nor citizens.

What did the Athenians do?

Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. The Athenians invented democracy, a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues, such as whether or not to declare war. All public officials and even generals commanding the army were elected or chosen through a lottery.

What was the social structure of ancient Athens?

Social and Economical Structure of Athens. This was considered a leisure class of sorts and to fully enjoy it, you had to be free from the economic burdens of society. Very few families were considered upper class. Middle Class: The middle class in Athens was mostly metics or noncitizens who could not vote or own land.

What was the highest social class in Athens?

There were four main social classes of people within Athens. The highest class was made up of people born in Athens. Others from different locations could never aspire to fit in with this social group. This upper class was responsible for everything from the government to education and philosophy.

How did the social pyramid work in ancient Egypt?

These social classes were structured as a pyramid with six levels. This social pyramid shows the levels of each social class in terms of importance. The two top levels, the Pharaoh and Government Officials, were the most powerful and wealthy. The bottom level, the peasants, were the largest social class and were the workers…

Who was at the top of the social pyramid?

The two top levels, the Pharaoh and Government Officials, were the most powerful and wealthy. The bottom level, the peasants, were the largest social class and were the workers that were the farmers and construction workers. There are six sections of the social pyramid.