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What was Valley Forge role in the American Revolution?
Valley Forge is the location of the 1777-1778 winter encampment of the Continental Army under General George Washington. Valley Forge was a naturally defensible plateau where they could train and recoup from the year’s battles while winter weather, impassable roads, and scant supplies stopped the fighting.
Why was Valley Forge a turning point in the Revolutionary War?
We rightly regard Valley Forge as the turning point because it tested the nation as it would not be tested again for another fourscore and several years. George Washington’s small and fractious army limped into its bleak Pennsylvania encampment after defeats at Brandywine, Paoli and Germantown.
What did George Washington do at Valley Forge?
As the drillmaster of Valley Forge, he taught the soldiers how to use the bayonet, and most importantly, how to re-form lines quickly in the midst of battle. Washington also received help from his wife Martha who arrived from Mount Vernon in February.
What challenges did the Continental Army face at Valley Forge?
At Valley Forge, there were shortages of everything from food to clothing to medicine. Washington’s men were sick from disease, hunger, and exposure. The Continental Army camped in crude log cabins and endured cold conditions while the Redcoats warmed themselves in colonial homes.
What was Valley Forge remembered for?
Valley Forge was where the American Continental Army made camp during the winter of 1777-1778. It was here that the American forces became a true fighting unit. Valley Forge is often called the birthplace of the American Army.
What did Valley Forge soldiers eat?
Rations were irregular during the first few months of the encampment. Soldiers were supposed to receive daily amounts of beef, pork or fish; flour or bread; cornmeal or rice; and rum or whiskey. Soldiers cooked their own food with their hut mates. The Army issued a tin kettle to every six men.
How did Valley Forge affect the American Revolution?
Valley Forge impacted the Revolutionary War by many factors all to which resulted in the British surrendering the battle that ended the seven year war. For example, because of all of the hardships soldiers faced, such as disease, the Continental Army learned to overcome the powerful obstacle.
What did Valley Forge do in the Revolutionary War?
Valley Forge, in the American Revolution, Pennsylvania encampment grounds of the Continental Army under General George Washington from December 19, 1777, to June 19, 1778, a period that marked the triumph of morale and military discipline over severe hardship.
What battles were fought at Valley Forge?
Though no battles took place at Valley Forge, George Washington and the Continental Army fought against hunger, disease , and a brutal winter. Located adjacent to Fort Washington State Park, Hope Lodge also played an important role during the Whitemarsh Encampment, serving as the headquarters for Surgeon General Dr. John Cochran.
What are facts about Valley Forge?
Interesting Facts About the Valley Forge Valley Forge was the first state park in Pennsylvania. The area was named after an iron forge located at nearby Valley Creek. General Friedrich von Steuben wrote the Revolutionary War Drill Manual which became the standard drill manual used by the US forces up until the War of 1812 .