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What were Greek priests called?

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What were Greek priests called?

Hiereiai
Hiereiai (singular: hiereia) was the title of the female priesthood or priestesses in ancient Greek religion, being the equivalent of the male title Hierei. Ancient Greece had a number of different offices in charge of worship of gods and goddesses, and both women and men functioned as priests.

What were Greek kings called?

By 800 B.C.E., most of the Greek city-states were no longer ruled by kings. In an oligarchy government, the power to make decisions is in the hands of two to three rich men, usually called oligarchs or kings. The word oligarchy comes from the Greek root words oligos (which means “few”) and arkhein (which means “rule”).

What were Greek healers called?

They included Iaso (“Recuperation”), Panakeia (“Universal Cure”), Telesphoros (“Completed Recuperation”), Akeso (“Healing Process”) and Aegle (“Healthy Glow”). It was, however, Hygieia who was closest to her father Asclepius, often appearing with him in art and sharing his sanctuaries at Epidaurus, Kos and elsewhere.

What were leaders called in Greece?

Archon (Greek: ἄρχων, romanized: árchōn, plural: ἄρχοντες, árchontes) is a Greek word that means “ruler”, frequently used as the title of a specific public office.

What is the top of the Parthenon called?

The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high atop a compound of temples known as the Acropolis of Athens.

What does aristocracy mean in Greek?

the rule of the few
As conceived by the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 bce), aristocracy means the rule of the few—the morally and intellectually superior—governing in the interest of all. …

What was Apollo’s sons name?

Asclepius, Greek Asklepios, Latin Aesculapius, Greco-Roman god of medicine, son of Apollo (god of healing, truth, and prophecy) and the mortal princess Coronis.

Was Asclepius a real person?

Asclepius did not begin as a god, however. It is now thought that he was an actual historical figure, renowned for his healing abilities. When he and his sons, Machaon and Podalirios, are mentioned in The Iliad in approximately the 8th century B.C.E., they are not gods.

What does Archon mean?

1 : a chief magistrate in ancient Athens. 2 : a presiding officer.

What is a Greek citizen called?

A citizen of Greece is called ELLIN POLITIS. This is because when the first city was established, it was called Polis in ancient Greek language and it had its own market that was named agora. The word politis translates as the one from the city.

What is a Greek name for a boy?

Greek baby boy names

  • Achilles: Hero from The Iliad.
  • Adonis: Aphrodite’s’ love.
  • Adrian: Wealthy.
  • Aegeus: Protector.
  • Alec: Defender of men or mankind.
  • Alesandro: Mankind’s protector.
  • Astro: Of the stars.
  • Basil: Kinglike.