What were the people who lived at monasteries called?

What were the people who lived at monasteries called?

The people who lived in the monastery were called monks. The monastery was self contained, meaning everything the monks needed was provided by the monastery community.

What is a male monastery called?

Viharas may be occupied by men or women, and in keeping with common English usage, a vihara populated by females may often be called a nunnery or a convent. It may be a community of men (monks) or of women (nuns). A charterhouse is any monastery belonging to the Carthusian order.

What is the clergy in Buddhism called?

Buddhist clergy are often collectively referred to as the Sangha, and consist of various orders of male and female monks (originally called bhikshus and bhikshunis respectively). This adaptation of form and roles of Buddhist monastic practice continued after the transmission to Japan.

What does the word monasticism mean?

monasticism, an institutionalized religious practice or movement whose members attempt to live by a rule that requires works that go beyond those of either the laity or the ordinary spiritual leaders of their religions.

Are monks called brothers?

Methodism. In the Methodist Church, those who are called “Brothers” (Br.) are male monastics (e.g. votarists of Saint Brigid of Kildare Methodist-Benedictine Monastery) or members of a Methodist religious order (e.g. Order of Saint Luke).

What is a Buddhist holy man called?

Synonyms, crossword answers and other related words for BUDDHIST HOLY MAN [lama]

Who lived in monasteries?

The people who lived in the monastery were called monks. The monastery was self contained, meaning everything the monks needed was provided by the monastery community. They made their own clothes and grew their own food. They had no need for the outside world.

What was a monastery in the Middle Ages?

History >> Middle Ages. What was a Monastery? A monastery was a building, or buildings, where people lived and worshiped, devoting their time and life to God. The people who lived in the monastery were called monks.

What was the job of a monk in a monastery?

Here are some of the main jobs and titles: Abbot – The Abbot was the head of the monastery or abbey. Prior – The monk that was second in charge. Sort of the deputy to the abbot. Lector – The monk in charge of reading the lessons in church.

How long did it take to become a monk in medieval times?

Any man, rich or poor, noble or peasant could become a Medieval monk. Every candidate for admission to the order of the Benedictine monks took the vow of obedience. The postulancy usually lasted one month, the novitiate one year, at the end which simple vows were taken.